Answer:
P0 = $45.299899 rounded off to $45.30
Explanation:
The dividend discount model (DDM) can be used to calculate the price of the stock today. DDM calculates the price of a stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. The formula for price today under DDM is,
P0 = D1 / (1+r) + D2 / (1+r)^2 + ... + Dn / (1+r)^n + [(Dn * (1+g) / (r - g)) / (1+r)^n]
Where,
- D1, D2, ... , Dn is the dividend expected in Year 1,2 and so on
- g is the constant growth rate in dividends
- r is the discount rate or required rate of return
P0 = 22 / (1+0.19) + 15 / (1+0.19)^2 + 6 / (1+0.19)^3 + 3.2 / (1+0.19)^4 +
[(3.2 * (1+0.04) / (0.19 - 0.04)) / (1+0.19)^4]
P0 = $45.299899 rounded off to $45.30
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Exchange
<span>Exchange is simply the act of the of giving and receiving between two individuals or two groups. A trade is a typical example of an exchange.
For instance, if a farmer gives a fixed number of eggs to another farmer for a
fixed quantity of cow’s milk, this is an exchange. Similarly, if a house guest offers to cook and
clean in return for free accommodation, this is an exchange. </span>
<h2>meet with Chad in person and establish goals for improvement.</h2>
Explanation:
- Whenever an employee shows negativity either to his co-employee or to sub-ordinates, it is better to call in person and meet.
- We can get the pointers which is making that particular employee to behave in such a manner or we can otherwise guide that employee in the right direction so that the organizational goals are met.
Following things will not work:
- Discussing about the poor performance of Chad's with other managers
- Sending an e-mail stating the poor performance of Chad's to all the employees.
- Warning Chad's coworker is not a good solution, because here Chad's behavior towards co-workers are wrong and not vice versa.