No genetic or physical maps of the genome are needed to begin shotgun cloning and is much faster.
<h3>What is Shotgun cloning?</h3>
This is a method to duplicate genomic DNA in which it is smashed into small pieces and the fragments are then taken together and cloned into a vector.
This type of cloning however is faster as there are no genetic or physical maps needed to begin the process.
Read more about Cloning here brainly.com/question/1070693
The ability of an animal to maintain a stable internal environment is called homeostasis.
Answer:
The correct answer is the third option- the large ribosomal unit.
Explanation:
The translation is the second process of the protein synthesis in which transcribed mRNA molecule and transfer RNA or tRNA and ribosomes assemble together and complete synthesis of peptide chain or protein.
The assembly of initiator tRNA to ribosome subunits at the start codon of the mRNA is the initiation complex of the translation. The initiator tRNA is basically a met-tRNA molecule.
The initiator tRNA is bound to small subunit (30S) at 5' cap and scan for the start codon of mRNA.
Start codon bind to initiator RNA and in the end larger ribosomal unit assemble to this complex to complete the initiation complex of translation.
Thus, the correct answer is option - the large ribosomal subunit
The second law of thermodynamics states that not all of the energy is used because some of the energy is lost in the form of heat. The lost heat energy is an unusable form of energy, and it causes an increase in the entropy of the universe. Thus, no energy transfer process is efficient due to the loss of energy.