Answer:
Determine whether the following bonds payable will be issued at face value, at a premium, or at a discount:
a.The market interest rate is 8%. Idaho issues bonds payable with a stated rate of 7.75%.
- Bonds issued at discount because market rate is higher than the bond's coupon rate.
b.Austin issued 9% bonds payable when the market interest rate was 8.25%.
- Bonds issued at premium because market rate is lower than the bond's coupon rate.
c.Cleveland's Cars issued 10% bonds when the market interest rate was 10%.
- Bonds issued at par because bond's coupon rate is equal to the market rate.
d.Atlanta's Tourism issued bonds payable that pay the stated interest rate of 8.5%. At issuance, the market interest rate was 10.25%.
- Bonds issued at discount because market rate is higher than the bond's coupon rate.
Answer:
Do = $2.00
D1= Do(1+g)1 = $2(1+0.1)1 = $2.20
D2= Do(1+g)2 = $2(1+0.1)2 = $2.42
PHASE 1
V1 = D1/1+ke + D2/(1+ke)2
V1 = 2.20/(1+0.11) + 2.42/(1+0.11)2
V1 = $1.9820 + $1.9641
V1 = $3.9461
PHASE 2
V2 = DN(1+g)/ (Ke-g )(1+k e)n V2 = $2.42(1+0.03)/(0.11-0.03)(1+0.11)2
V2 = $2.4926/$0.0649
V2 = $38.4068
The current stock price is calculated as follows:
Po = V1 + V2
Po = $3.9461 + $38.4068
Po = $42.35
Explanation: This question relates to valuation of shares with 2-phase growth model. The value of shares in the first phase will be determined by discounting the dividend for the 2 years by cost of equity. The dividends for year 1 and year 2 were obtained by subjecting the current dividend paid (Do) to growth rate.
Moreso, the value of shares for the second phase was calculated by considering the last dividend paid(D2) and then subject it to the new growth rate. The adjusted dividend was then capitalized at the appropriate discount rate of the company.
A. You do not have to pay when you have a scholarship.
