c would be your answer i just took the test
Correct answer:
"<span>B- homologous chromosomes join together to form tetrads during prophase I"
</span>It is during prophase I that homologous chromosomes join together (<span>synapsis)</span> and form tetrads - four chromatids are together in the new structure of two chromosomes - and this is the reason why crossing-over occurs in this phase. It is in this tetrad that both arms of both chromosomes may crossover and matching regions exchange places. This process results in homologous chromosomes recombination leading to genetic variability.
The evidence that paleobotanists look for that indicates the movement of plants from water to land is the possession of waxy cuticle to decrease evaporation from leaves.
<h3>What are some adaptations of plants on land compared to water?</h3>
Plants possess various adaptive features which enables them to survive on land or in water.
Plants that are found in water are known as aquatic plants. They possess features which enable them to get rid of excess water as well as to stay afloat on water. For example, their leaves are waxy to enable them remain afloat.
Plants found on land are terrestrial plants and possess features that enable them survive on land. They possess features which prevent excessive water loss such as waxy cuticle.
Therefore, the evidence that paleobotanists look for that indicates the movement of plants from water to land is the possession of waxy cuticle to decrease evaporation from leaves.
In conclusion, plants show adaptations as they moved from water to land.
Learn more about adaptations in plants at: brainly.com/question/13052054
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Answer: If one is constructing a phylogeny of reptiles using DNA sequence data of birds, mammals, amphibians or fish, the suitable outgroup to be used are mammals due to the time of divergence from other group of organisms.
Explanation: Phylogeny is used to determine evolutionary relationship between items or organisms. A phylogenetic tree is a graphical illustration of phylogenetic relationship. In phylogeny, an outgroup represent an organism that is more distantly related to other group of organisms.
In a phylogenetic tree, outgroup stands alone. It shows that the time of divergence of that particular organism is far from other group of organisms. Outgroup is used to root a tree and sometimes represent a group that is more ancestral on a tree.
It should be noted that differences in the DNA sequences of the organisms under consideration will determine which organism will serve as the outgroup.
Answer:
both contain genetic information