Answer:
- Independent assortment of chromosomes
- Crossing over
Explanation:
Independent assortment of chromosomes
We each have a diploid genome that is used to make haploid gametes. The selection of which combinations of chromosomes (and the particular alleles they hold) that are passed on to the gametes is random. I.e. 1 gamete could have the paternal chromosomes 1, 4, and 6, and maternal 2, 3 and 5. Another gamete could have paternal 2, 4, and 6, and maternal 3 2 and 5.
This produces unique combinations of alleles that are passed onto the next generation after sexual reproduction.
Crossing over
Crossing over occurs when homologous chromosomes pair up and align during meiosis. When this happens, they can exchange genetic material at homologous sites. This means that even <em>within </em>chromosomes, there are new combinations of alleles being created to pass on to the gametes before sexual reproduction. That is, each chromosome will have chunks of maternal and chunks of paternal DNA.
Both of these features increase genetic variation by two mechanisms, and this is occurring in two individuals, producing genetically diverse offspring.
It would substantially increase as they are responsible for 1/3 of the earths Oxygen and without them "eating" up the CO2 there would be an increase of it in our Atmosphere and a decrease in Oxygen <span />
Answer: I wanna say that’s right
Explanation:
34 ATP molecules are produced from one glucose molecule during the electron transport chain
Glycogen reserves can release glucose for cellular respiration. glycogen reserves are typically found in the muscles and liver.
- The liver and muscles contain the body's "quick" source of energy, known as glycogen stores.
- They go through further metabolism after being converted to glucose.
- After that, glucose can be further digested to release energy both aerobically and anaerobically.
<h3>Glycogen reserves: what are they?</h3>
- When the body doesn't need to consume the glucose for energy, the liver and muscles store it.
- This kind of stored glucose, which is made up of many connected glucose molecules, is known as glycogen.
<h3>How long are glycogen reserves good for?</h3>
- Utilizing the form, you can learn more about nutrition and glycogen.
- But it's helpful to know that once glycogen stores are exhausted, it will take at least 48 hours to fully refill them.
- This necessitates rest throughout the recovery period and a high-carbohydrate diet (60–70% of the energy must come from carbohydrates).
To learn more about glycogen reserves visit:
brainly.com/question/11478490
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