A type of atom can be of any type. Elements are pure chemicals that cannot be converted into more basic compounds by conventional chemical processes.
A chemical element is a substance that cannot be disassembled chemically or physically into simpler substances. Chemical elements are the basic building blocks of matter because they are pure substances made up of atoms with the same atomic number (number of protons) in their nuclei. A chemical element is essentially a pure substance that cannot be disintegrated, degraded, or changed into other compounds through physical or chemical methods.
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When we can get the Kinetic energy from this formula KE= 1/2 M V^2
and we can get the potential energy from this formula PE = M g H
we can set that the kinetic energy at the bottom of the fall equals the potential energy at the top so,
KE = PE
1/2 MV^2 = M g H
1/2 V^2 = g H
when V is the velocity, g is an acceleration of gravitational force and H is the height of the fall.
∴ v^2 = 2 * 9.8 * 8 = 156.8
∴ v= √156.8 = 12.5 m/s
Answer:
The partial pressure in mm Hg for each of the species are:
PCO = 0
PH2 = 3874
PCH3OH = 347
The total pressure is 4221
Explanation:
We have to use Ideal gas equation PV = nRT and Partial pressure rule Total Pressure= ∑ Partial pressures.
We have following data:
T= 357K (85+272); nCO=0.078 (2.2/28); nH2 = 2.43 (4.86/2); R=62.36
With equation CO(g) + 2 H2(g) → CH3OH(g) we can calculate the amount of moles the reaction has finished. The limit reagent is CO because is consumed completely and moles CO in flask are 0. According to equation, every CO mol produces one CH3OH mol. That means 0.078 CO moles produces 0.078 CH3OH moles. From Ideal gas equation we have P=nRT/V.
Applying:
PH2=0.87*62.36*357/5=3874
PCH3OH =0.078*62.36*357/5=347
Total P = 3874+347=4221
I hope my answer helps you
Answer:We will use an acid to test whether sample contains calcium carbonate or not.
Explanation:
Calcium carbonate reacts with acids to give off carbon-dioxide gas ,water and calcium chloride. it is a salt of strong base calcium hydroxide and weak acid carbonic acid.

Evolution of carbon-dioxide on the reaction is also termed as effervescence.
If the sample contains the calcium carbonate strong effervesces will be observed and if not no effervescence will be observed.
We will use an acid to test whether sample contains calcium carbonate or not.
Answer:
the anwser is; B: increasing its speed