Answer:
Recombinant DNA
Explanation:
Recombinant DNA can be used to change the genetic makeup of a cell, as in adding a gene to make a bacterial cell produce insulin.
Answer:
Regenerative medicine
Explanation:
Regenerative medicine can be defined as a branch of translational research in tissue engineering and molecular biology that deals with replacing, engineering or replace human or animal cells, tissues or organs to restore normal functioning.
It also develops method to regrow, repair or replace damaged or diseased cells, organs or tissues.
Getting the probability for each event can easily be done using Punnett Square (say, Hh x Hh for the couple since they are both carriers of the disease). Doing so will result to: 0.25 probability of an offspring not having the disease and is not a carrier of the gene, 0.50 probability of an offspring not having the disease and is a carrier of the gene, and a 0.25 probability of an offspring having the disease. The probability of these events apply to each offspring, and will not depend on how many children they want to have. This means each offspring has a 0.25-0.50-0.25 chance of not being a carrier, being a carrier, and having the disease, respectively.
2) The concentration of O2 will increase inside the cell.
The cell will want to reach equilibrium, meaning that there should be an equal number of oxygen inside and outside the cell. In the picture, more oxygen is shown outside the cell than inside so oxygen will flow into the cell until it has reached equilibrium. Therefore, the concentration of O2 will increase in the cell.
Hope this helps!!
