Answer:
X = 45°
Y = 72°
Step-by-step explanation:
There is a supplementary angle (an pair of angles that create a straight line is equal to 180°) and there is the rule that all three angles in a triangle equal 180° as well.
➻ In a group of 40 people, 27 can speak English and 25 can speak Spanish.
➻ The required number of people who can speak both English and Spanish .
<u>Consider</u> ,
➻ A → Set of people who speak English.
➻ B → Set of people who speak Spanish
➻ A∩B → Set of people who can speak both English and Spanish
➻ n(A∪B) = n(A) + n (B) - n(A∩B)
➻ 40 = 27 + 25 - n (A∩B)
➻ 40 = 52 - n (A∩B)
➻ n (A∩B) = 52 - 40
➻ ∴ n (A∩B) = 12
∴ Required Number of persons who can speak both English and Spanish are <u>12 .</u>
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

➻ n(A∪B) = n(A) + n (B) - n(A∩B)
➻ 40 = 27 + 25 - 12
➻ 40 = 52 - 12
➻ 40 = 40
➻ ∴ L.H.S = R.H.S
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
Answer: b
Step-by-step explanation: There was the same question on brainly and they said that the submarine sandwich one was right.
<h2>189 boys is 54%</h2><h2>x is 46%(100-54)</h2><h2>Cross multiply:</h2><h2>189*46%=54%*x</h2><h2>86.94=0.54x</h2><h2>x=161</h2><h2>189 boys 161 girls</h2><h2>350 altogether</h2><h2>Hope this helps plz hit the crown :D</h2>
I’m not 100% sure kind of a guess but I would x=2/3. Good luck