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Semenov [28]
3 years ago
9

Peng Company is considering an investment expected to generate an average net income after taxes of $1,950 for three years. The

investment costs $45,000 and has an estimated $6,000 salvage value. Assume Peng requires a 15% return on its investments. Compute the net present value of this investment. Assume the company uses straight-line depreciation. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA
Business
1 answer:
Bogdan [553]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

NPV =$(36,602.61)

Explanation:

<em>The Net present value (NPV) is the difference between the Present value (PV) of cash inflows and the PV of cash outflows. A positive NPV implies a good and profitable investment project and a negative figure implies the opposite.  </em>

NPV = PV of cash inflows - PV of cash outflows  

<em>PV of cash inflow= A × (1- (1+r)^(-n)/r</em>

A- net cash inflow  1,950, r- discount rate- 15%, n- number of years- 3

PV of cash inflows =  1,950 × ((1- (1.15)^(-3))/0.15

                               = 4,452.28

<em>PV of scrap value = F ×(1+r)^(-n)</em>

F- Scrap value - 6000, r- discount rate = 15% n- number of years- 3

PV of scrap value = 6,000 ×(1.15)^(-3)=3,945.09

NPV = 4,452.28  + 3,945.097 - 45,000

      = (36,602.61)

NPV =$(36,602.61)

You might be interested in
Land held for possible plant expansion would be included as an operating asset when computing return on investment (ROI).
Softa [21]

Answer:

B. False

Explanation:

Land held for possible plant expansion would NOT be included as an operating asset when computing return on investment (ROI).

Return on investment (ROI) is used to measure the profitability of an investment. It helps to compare the gain or loss from an investment in relation to its cost.

Return on investment can be used to determine

1. Profitability of a stock investment,

2. Profitability of the purchase of a business investment

3. Profitability of a real estate business

ROI = Net return / cost of investment × 100

Net return= Final value of investment - initial value of the investment

6 0
3 years ago
A fast-food restaurant has determined that the chance a customer will order a soft drink is 0.90. The proba- bility that a custo
azamat

Answer:

(a) The probability that the order will include a soft drink and no fries is 0.45.

(b) The probability that the order will include a hamburger and fries is 0.48.

Explanation:

Let the events be denoted as follows:

S = an order of soft drink

H = an order of hamburger

F = an order of french fries.

Given:

P (S) = 0.90

P (H) = 0.60

P (F) = 0.50

(a)

It is provided that the event of ordering a soft drink and fries are independent.

If events A and B are independent then the probability of event (A ∩ B) is:

P(A\cap B)=P(A)\times P(B)

Compute the probability that the order will include a soft drink and no fries as follows:

P(S\cap \bar F)=P(S)\times P(\bar F)\\=P(S)\times[1-P(F)]\\=0.90\times (1-0.50)\\=0.45

Thus, the probability that the order will include a soft drink and no fries is 0.45.

(b)

It is provided that the conditional probability that a customer will order fries given that he/she has already ordered a hamburger as, P (F|H) = 0.80.

The conditional probability of an event B given another event A has already occurred is:

P(B|A)=\frac{P(A\cap B}{P(A)}

Compute the probability that the order will include a hamburger and fries as follows:

P(F|H)=\frac{P(H\cap F)}{P(H)}\\P(H\cap F)=P(F|H)\times P(H)\\=0.80\times 0.60\\=0.48

Thus, the probability that the order will include a hamburger and fries is 0.48.

6 0
3 years ago
Martinez Company’s relevant range of production is 7,500 units to 12,500 units. When it produces and sells 10,000 units, its ave
VLD [36.1K]

Answer:

Martinez Company

1. Total amount of product costs for 10,000 units:

= 10,000 * $13.90

= $139,000

2. Period costs for 10,000 units:

= 10,000 * $6.15

= $61,500

3. Variable cost per unit of 8,000 produced and sold:

= $11.55

4. Variable cost per unit of 12,500 produced and sold:

= $11.55

5. Total variable costs for 8,000 units produced and sold:

= 8,000 * $11.55

= $92,400

6. Total variable costs for 12,500 units produced and sold:

= 12,500 * $11.55

= $144,375

7. Average fixed manufacturing cost per unit produced for 8,000 units:

= $4.00

8. Average fixed manufacturing cost per unit produced for 12,500 units:

= $4.00

9. Total fixed manufacturing cost for 8,000 units:

= 8,000 x $4.00

= $32,000

10. Total fixed manufacturing cost for 12,500 units:

= 12,500 x $4.00

= $50,000

11. Total amount of manufacturing overhead costs for 8,000 units:

= 8,000 * $5.60

= $44,800

per unit = $5.60

Variable manufacturing overhead = $1.60

Fixed manufacturing overhead =     $4.00

Total per unit =                                  $5.60

12. Total amount of manufacturing overhead for 12,500 units:

= 12,500 x $5.60

= $70,000

per unit = $5.60

Variable manufacturing overhead = $1.60

Fixed manufacturing overhead =     $4.00

Total per unit =                                  $5.60

13. Contribution margin per unit:

Selling price =                                          $21.40

Variable manufacturing cost per unit =  $9.90

Contribution margin per unit                  $11.50

14. Total amounts of direct and indirect manufacturing costs for 12,000 units:

Direct manufacturing costs = $9.90 x 12,000 =   $118,800

Indirect manufacturing costs = $4.00 x 12,000 = $48,000

15. Incremental manufacturing cost if Martinez increases production from 10,000 to 10,001:

= $9.90

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Average Cost Per Unit

Direct materials                              $ 5.40

Direct labor                                     $ 2.90

Variable manufacturing overhead $ 1.60

Total Variable Costs per unit        $ 9.90

Fixed manufacturing overhead    $ 4.00

Total product cost per unit          $13.90

Period Costs:

Fixed selling expense                   $ 2.40

Fixed administrative expense       $ 2.10

Sales commissions                         $ 1.10

Variable administrative expense $ 0.55

Total period costs  per unit           $6.15

All Variable costs:

Variable production costs             $9.90

Sales Commission                           $1.10

Variable administrative expense $ 0.55

Total Variable costs                      $11.55

All Fixed Costs:

Fixed manufacturing overhead    $ 4.00

Fixed selling expense                   $ 2.40

Fixed administrative expense       $ 2.10

Total fixed costs per unit               $8.50

7 0
3 years ago
At the end of a recent​ year, Anderson Cleaning​ Service, a​ full-service house and office cleaning​ service, had total assets o
marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

Anderson Cleaning​ Service's liabilities were $2,160

Explanation:

Basing on accounting equation:

Total asset = Liabilities + Owner's (or Stockholders') Equity

Liabilities = Total asset - Owner's (or Stockholders') Equity

At the end of a recent​ year, Anderson Cleaning​ Service had total assets of $5,810 and equity of $3,650

Anderson Cleaning​ Service's liabilities = Total asset - Equity  = $5,810 - $3,650 = $2,160

7 0
3 years ago
Scarcity in economics means that: A) we often do not have sufficient resources to achieve our objectives. B) the wants of people
DanielleElmas [232]

Answer:

A) we often do not have sufficient resources to achieve our objectives

Explanation:

Scarcity is an economic problem that comes with scarce resources and unlimited wants. In this situation people have to decide on how to allocate resources better so as to satisfy their need, which involves opportunity cost.

Scarcity occurs when resources needs to satisfy ends are limited in supply. It is a foundational problem in economics.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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