Pollution :) Since Abiotic means non living.
Bacteria: Living
Food (worms or smaller fish): Living
Predators: Living
Pollution (dirt, trash, or other stuff): Non Living
Explanation:
I think the answer is NEAs
Correct answer: D). Through an article published in a scientific journal
The first way by which the biology researchers present the result of their latest research is by publishing an article in the scientific journals. Scientific journals are a periodical publication that helps to report the progress of science by reporting new research.
Journals are archived and it is read by other people in the near future. Nowadays some journals are peer-reviewed and it is used by the scientist. it gives the scientist the most accurate and long lasting information about the latest research on science and technology.
The hypothesis in the scientific method in the scientific method, whether it involves research in psychology,biology,or some other area ,a hypothesis represents what the researchers thinks will happen an experiment
Answer: Although both are X-linked recessive conditions, and therefore more likely in males, with the single X-chromosome. The recessive allele in colour blindness occurs at a higher frequency in the population and is a mild condition. Thus colour blindness does occur to a lesser extent in females because it needs the double recessive condition. DMD is a severe, disabling condition with a limited lifespan, and recessive allele frequency much lower, so the double recessive condition in females is very rare.
Explanation: DMD is an X-linked recessive, “nearly always in males” suggest that it also occurs due to a new mutation or some rare condition e.g. double recessive from an affected father and carrier mother, or inactivation of the normal gene in a heterozygote. It is also found that the defective allele is not completely recessive and that female carriers may exhibit mild to moderate effects.
colour blindness is polygenic, although the genes are all X-linked. It is more common in males than females. Females can carry two recessive alleles and so express the phenotype, but this is uncommon because the frequency of the recessive gene is low.
There are similarities in that both are X-linked recessives, therefore commonly expressed in males, who only have one X chromosome. The gene frequency of the colour blindness recessive is much higher than that of DMD, so the double recessive condition, which affects females, is more likely to be seen with colour blindness. In addition, DMD is a severe condition associated with disability and limited lifespan, which reduces the probability of mating between an affected male and carrier female
