The two samples must be independent and each must be drawn at random from any population. The two samples must be independent and each must be drawn at random from a healthy population.
At the very least, nominal scale data are required. There must be normal populations. There must be knowledge of the two population standard deviations. The samples depend on one another.
<u>What is nominal scale?</u>
A nominal scale is a measurement scale that is used to categorize events or things into distinct groups. This type of scale only needs one-of-a-kind identifiers to mark each separate category instead of requiring the usage of numerical values or categories ranked by class.
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Answer:
You can use a refractometer to measure sugar content in upripe and ripe bananas and evaluate how important the formation of sugars is in the ripening process. If other unripe fruits are available, expand this study to include these other fruits
Answer:
In the electron transport chain, when the protons move down their concentration gradient, the electrons are transferred from one molecule to the other and energy is released.
Explanation:
During the rear stage of cell respiration or oxidative phosphorylation two processes are involved. Among which one is the electron transport proton gradient chain, in which protons are transferred from one to the other molecule.
In this process electron also releases energy to make an electrochemical gradient. In this chain oxygen accepts protons and chooses electron to produce water.