Answer:
Linear and rotational Kinetic Energy + Gravitational potential energy
Explanation:
The ball rolls off a tall roof and starts falling.
Let us first consider the potential energy or more specifically gravitational potential energy (
; 
= mass of the ball, 
= acceleration due to gravity, 
= height of the roof). This energy comes because someone or something had to do work to take the ball to the top of the roof against the force of gravity. The potential energy is naturally maximum at the top and minimum when the ball finally reaches the ground.
Now, the ball starts to roll and falls off the roof. It shall continue rotating because of inertia (Newton's first law). This contributes to the rotational kinetic energy (
; 
=moment of inertia of the ball & 
= angular velocity).
Finally comes the linear kinetic energy or simply, kinetic energy (
) which is caused due to the velocity 
of the ball.
Answer:
Explanation:
Mass of a proton, 
Mass of an electron, 
The distance between the electron and the proton is, 
We need to find the mutual attractive gravitational force between the electron and proton. The gravitational force is given by :
Where G is the universal Gravitational constant
So, the force between the electron and proton is 
.
Explanation:
Fgravity = G*(mass1*mass2)/D².
G is the gravitational constant, which has the same value throughout our universe.
D is the distance between the objects.
so, if you triple one of the masses, what does that do to our equation ?
Fgravitynew = G*(3*mass1*mass2)/D²
due to the commutative property of multiplication
Fgravitynew = 3* G*(mass1*mass2)/D² = 3* Fgravity
so, the right answer is 3×12 = 36 units.
According to Coulomb's Law , The size of the force varies inversely as the square of the distance between the two charges. So ,if the distance between the two charges is doubled, the electrostatic force will become weak by one fourth of the original force.
Answer:
Distance between centre of Earth and centre of Moon is 3.85 x 10⁸ m
Explanation:
The attractive force experienced by two mass objects is known as Gravitational force.
The gravitational force is determine by the relation:
....(1)
According to the problem,
Mass of Moon, m₁ = 7.35 x 10²² kg
Mass of Earth, m₂ = 5.97 x 10²⁴ kg
Gravitational force experienced by them, F = 1.98 x 10²⁰ N
Universal gravitational constant, G = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ Nm²kg⁻²
Substitute these values in equation (1).
d = 3.85 x 10⁸ m
