Fossils, trees, current animals. These all offer insight to the history of life on earth
Answer:
4600-4500 million years ago, the Earth formed and its crust cooled to become solid. 4500-4400 million years ago, the oldest known thing to have formed on Earth, zircon, formed along with solid crust and oceans. 4200-4100 million years ago, the close of the Hadean Period (there are no surviving rocks).
Answer:
The type of RNA that contains the information for making a protein is called messenger RNA (mRNA) because it carries the information, or message, from the DNA out of the nucleus into the cytoplasm. ... Through the processes of transcription and translation, information from genes is used to make proteins.
Answer:
The digestion process will slow down.
Explanation:
Pancreas is located on the abdomen just behind the stomach. Pancreas releases various enzymes that helps in the digestion of proteins, fats and carbohydrates.
The impairment and deficiency of the pancreas enzyme affects the digestion process as the food is not completely digested and broken down into simple amino acids. The improper digestion can cause severe gastric problems in the individual.
Answer:
ATP synthase would be unable to produce ATP
Explanation:
ATP synthase depends on the proton gradient in the intermembrane space to enable it to produce ATP. As a consequence of this, the toxin will make it inactive. Oxidative phosphorylation is now inhibited in this case, as opposed to substrate-level phosphorylation.
Pyruvate is a product of glycolysis, and it will not be affected by a toxin. NADH is very important in the establishing of a proton gradient, so it is expected that it would be unable to be oxidized due to the toxin. Protons produced in the conversion of NADH to NAD+ actually establish the proton gradient. If the gradient is absent, NADH is then not likely to be oxidized.
