Answer
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.
Step-by-step explanation:
You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.
<u>Solution and Explanation:</u>
Since interest rate is the cost of borrowing, lower interest rate decreases the cost of borrowing for housing mortgage, which increases demand for housing.
It is very much clear from the demand and interest rate have a certain relationship. If the interest rate on a particular amount is lower then the customers will try to get more amount as the cost on such amount will be less which means the burden on the customers would be lower.
Answer:
3. Correctly ignored a sunk cost
Explanation:
Sunk costs refer to those costs which have been incurred in the past, which are non recoverable and which have no current or future benefits.
Sunk costs are considered as irrelevant for decision making process as they do not relate to current period and have no future implications. For example, research and development expenditure incurred in the past represents a sunk cost.
In the given case, the ticket for opera was already purchased for $100 which can now neither be recovered nor transferred. Thus this cost is irrelevant for decision making as expenditure has already been made. When Shen decided to go for a party instead of the concert, Shen has correctly ignored a sunk cost.