Answer:
PROTON AND NEUTRON
Explanation:
- The mass of proton is :
A proton is one of the main particles that make up the atom . The other two particles are neutron and electron. Protons are found in the nucleus of the atom.This is a tiny , dense region at the centre of the atom. Protons have a positive charge of one (+1) and a mass of 1 atomic mass unit ( amu ) , which is about . Together with neutrons , they make up virtually all of the mass of an atom.
- The mass of neutron is also approximately: but a little more than that .
Atoms of all elements - except Hydrogen , have neutrons in their nucleus . Unlike protons and electrons , these have no charge - they are electrically neutral . The mass of a neutron is slightly greater than the mass of a proton but not very significant
Answer:
-0.050 kJ/mol.K
Explanation:
- A certain reaction is thermodynamically favored at temperatures below 400. K, that is, ΔG° < 0 below 400. K
- The reaction is not favored at temperatures above 400. K, that is. ΔG° > 0 above 400. K
All in all, ΔG° = 0 at 400. K.
We can find ΔS° using the following expression.
ΔG° = ΔH° - T.ΔS°
0 = -20 kJ/mol - 400. K .ΔS°
ΔS° = -0.050 kJ/mol.K
Answer:
D. Its temperature will remain 100 C until all the vapours condenses
Explanation:
Heat absorbed by a substance to change the state of matter is known as latent heat. This heat is utilized to break the bonds between atoms of the substance so that they can undergo phase change.
So, when water boils at 100 degree Celsius then temperature will remain constant unless and until all the water changes into vapor. As it is the latent heat that breaks the bonds between hydrogen and oxygen atoms of water so that liquid state can change into gaseous state.
Since latent heat is a hidden heat, that is why, it does not get reflected and there is no change in temperature due to it.
Thus, we can conclude that it is true that temperature will remain at 100°C until all the vapor condenses for a sample of water vapor at 101°C as it cools.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Firstly it is pertinent to know that, Electric force are due to the movement of electrons that is due to its gain and loss. This phenomenon is based on static electricity.
When the glass ruler is rubbed over the woolen sweater, the wool gets positively charged and the ruler gains electron to form negative charge.
Now if this charged is not earthed, the negative charged ruler attracts the uncharged bits of paper, as a result of which the paper gets attached to the ruler.
