Answer:
a mixture of two these
Explanation:
The number of isomeric monochlorides depends on the structure and number of equivalent hydrogen atoms in each isomer of pentane.
n-pentane has three different kinds of equivalent hydrogen atoms leading to three isomeric monochlorides formed.
Isopentane has four different types of equivalent hydrogen atoms hence four isomeric monochlorides are formed.
Lastly, neopentane has only one type of equivalent hydrogen atoms that yields one mono chlorination product.
Hence the cylinder must contain a mixture of isopentane and neopentane which yields four and one isomeric monochlorides giving a total of five identifiable monochloride products as stated in the question.
It's a chemical change because a new compound is formed
You should read up on Proust's law, better known as the Law of Definite Proportions. This is a chemical law that defines your question more generally, on why the ratio of elements and ions are always fixed.
Basically, this compound Magnesium(II) Chloride is MgCl2 because it has the same number of protons, neutrons, and electrons all the way. This defines the properties of the compound or atom.
1 carot = 0.2 grams
1.5 carot = 0.3 grams.
1 mol of Carbon = 12 grams
x mol = 0.3 grams
0.3 * 1 = 12 x
x = 0.3/12
x = 0.025 mol
1 mol of Carbon is 6.02 * 10^23 atoms
0.025 mol of carbon is x
1/0.025 = 6.02*10^23 * /x
x = 0.025 * 6.02 * 10^23
x = 1.5 * 10^22 atoms of carbon.
