Question

For ______, social solidarity depended on an effective combination of controls through modes of social integration and social regulation that could operate in tune with the new division of labor that had been created by industrialization

Answer 1

I believe the answer is: Durkheim

In durkheim's social solidarity model, social solidarity is divided into mechanical solidarity and organic solidarity. 
The mechanical solidarity is created by following a same tradition/ritual as a member of a certain social group, while organic solidarity is created through the division of labor.