1.Nuclear charge decreases as the atomic number increases.Immersive Reader
Answer - True
2.In alkali metals, the atomic radius of potassium is greater than
Answer - Lithium
3.While moving across the periodic table from left to right there is an increase in atomic radius.
Answer - False
4.When moving from gold to lead, the atomic radius increases.
Answer - True
5.The picometer is the unit used to measure atomic radii.
Answer - True
6.Which of the following is larger in atomic size?
Answer - Boron
7.Chlorine has a larger atomic radius than fluorine.
Answer - True
8.Atomic size increases across a period.
Answer - False
9.The atomic radius of a nitrogen atom is 70 pm. What is the distance between the nuclei of two bonded nitrogen atoms in a N2 molecule
Answer - 140 pm
10.Arrange the following atoms in order of decreasing atomic radius:
Ga, As, Sn, Sb, Te
Answer - a. Sn, Sb, Te, Ga, As
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Answer:
- <u>TRUE:</u> <em>Percent concentration is one of the most common and basic concentration measurement used by general public</em>
Explanation:
In chemistry there are many <em>concentration measurements</em> used to describe the mixtures. Some of them are, percent, molarity, molality, and molar fraction, among others.
Percent concentration is a popular one because it is commonly understood and used by the non specialist people, i.e. general public.
The percent concentration of a component is defined as: (amount of component in the mixture / amount of mixture) × 100.
The amounts may be measured in mass units (e.g grams) or volume units (e.g. mililiters).
For solutions, mass percent concentration is:
- % = (mass of solute / mass of solution) × 100.
And voluem percen contration is:
- % = (volume of solute / volume of solution) × 100
Since percentage is used in many profesional and personal activities, most persons use it.
For example, rubbing alcohol, that everyone buys in pharmacies, is 70%; vinager, used in the food, is acetic acid at 5% - 8%.
Mixing equal amounts of a strong acid with a strong base also produces a neutral pH (pH = 7) solution<span>.
</span>A neutralization reaction<span> is when an acid and a base</span>react<span> to form water and a salt and involves the combination of H</span>+<span> ions and OH</span>-<span> ions to generate water. The </span>neutralization<span> of a strong acid and strong base has a pH equal to 7.</span>
By state of matter I assume you mean solid, liquid, gas, in which case the answer would be C.
the behaviour of molecules:
- in a solid is low energy with limited activity where molecules only vibrate, cannot mould to shape of container
- in a liquid is with moderate energy, with molecules flowing over the top of one another, and thus can mould to the shape of the container
- in a gas is high energy with much activity, molecules "fly" around the container they are in and can be compressed
At a temperature of 30 deg C, the vapour pressure of water
H2O is about 32 mm Hg. Therefore at a total pressure f 734 mm Hg, the partial
pressure of the Hydrogen gas collected is:
<span>P Hydrogen = 734 mm Hg – 32 mm Hg = 702 mm Hg</span>