You need to know the number of different arrangements possible for five distinct letters. You decide to use the permutations rul
e, but your friends tells you to use 5!. Who is correct? Explain. Both methods are correct, since you are counting all possible arrangements of 5 items taken 5 at a time.
Your friend is correct because applying the permutations rule in this setting would be inappropriate.
Neither method is correct. The combinations rule should be applied in this setting.
Your method is correct because you are applying the permutations rule in the appropriate setting.
By inspection, you can see that adding either 3x or 4x to y yields the same result of 7, meaning that x must be 0. If x is 0, y must be 7, meaning that this equation has only one solution. Hope this helps!