There are five Family on the periodic table that are alkali metals , Alkaline earth metals , transition metals , Halogens family and noble gas family.
1) In alkali metals, there are six elements are present and among all the elements Sodium metal should be selected. Because sodium metal is most abundant metal in the world.
- uses of sodium are
- sodium salt are common salt that added to the food to enhance the taste.
- washing soda are made up of sodium salt which is used as water softener.
- sodium salts are also used as buffer to maintain Ph.
2) In alkaline earth metal family, The magnesium element should be selected.
- uses of magnesium are
- since magnesium is a soft metal so it can burn easily therefore it is used in fire works.
- magnesium is also important for proper growth and maintenance of bones.
- Magnesium is light weight metal so it can used to make car seat , luggage and power tools etc.
3) In Halogens gas family , chlorine should be selected.
- Uses of chlorine are
- The chlorine is used in cleaning purpose as it act as bleaching agent.
- Chlorine is also used to prepare the pesticides to removes pest in crops.
- In refrigerators, the cold breeze is coming out is chlorine gas which are used to increase the shelf life of the plants.
4) In transition metals , copper metal should be choose.
- Use of copper metal are
- Copper is highly ductile metal so it drawn into wires and used in various electrical purpose.
- The copper has anti corrosive properties so it can used in making kitchen utensils.
- The copper has anti microbial property so it can used in packaging of food.
5) In noble gas elements, The helium gas should be selected
- uses of helium gas are
- It used as semiconductors.
- It used in party balloons.
- The helium is inert gas so it used to make optical fibers.
These are the daily life usage of all the elements of each family of the periodic table.
Lean more about Periodic Table here
brainly.com/question/15987580
#SPJ9
I think the correct answer would be A. When a polonium atom with 84 protons, 124 neutrons, and 84 electrons undergoes alpha decay, a lead atom would be produced with 82 protons, 122 neutrons, and 84 electrons together with an alpha particle having two protons and two neutrons.
A high concentration of water has <u>fewer</u> dissolved particles than a low water concentration.
Most cell membranes are not as easily permeable to many dissolved compounds as water is. There is a quick and constant flow of water. From one area with less dissolved matter to another with more, water transports NET. Or, if you want, from an area with a lot of water to one with little water. The terms isotonic, hypotonic, and hypertonic refer to the concentration of dissolved material. In a medium, such as the extracellular fluid, every distinct material has a concentration gradient that is unique from the gradients of other substances. Every substance will diffuse in line with that gradient as well.
Learn more about Concentration here-
brainly.com/question/10725862
#SPJ4
Soap is the sodium or potassium salt of long chain of fatty acid. Fatty acids when treated with NaOH or KOH forms Soap. This process is called as Saponification. Examples of Soap are as follow,
1. Sodium Stearate C₁₇H₃₅COONa
2. Potassium Oleate C₁₇H₃₃COOK
Reaction of Soap with MgCl₂;
When Soap is treated with MgCl₂ or CaCl₂ it forms insoluble precipitate called S.C.U.M. The reactions with MgCl₂ are as follow,
2C₁₇H₃₅COONa + MgCl₂ --------> 2C₁₇H₃₅COOMg + 2 NaCl
2C₁₇H₃₃COOK + MgCl₂ --------> 2C₁₇H₃₅COOMg + 2 KCl
These reaction are often found in hard water. And this reaction decreases the effectiveness of soap.