Answer:
Parasitism.
Explanation:
Parasitism is an association in which one organism, lives on another, the host, deriving benefit from it and causing harm to it.
The tapeworm here is a parasite and it lives inside the cat's(host) body where the tapeworm is specialized for its mode of life. It survive and reproduces very well without needing another specie because it is a hermaphrodite. It causes loss or poor development of unwanted organs such as the digestive, sense organs and muscles. Its long flattened body also provides a large surface area for absorption of nutrients too.
Answer: Alexandrium catenella is a species of dinoflagellates. Alexandrium has two flagella that enable it to swim. While one flagellum encircles the cell causing the cell to rotate and move forward, the other extends behind the cell and controls the direction.
The cell wall is composed of cellulose Theca.
Length 20 - 48 μm, width 18 - 34 μm
Yellow-green to orange-brown
Forms chains of 2, 4 or 8 cells
Meta-population is the patchiness of population in space and its role is dynamic, population insatiability, coexistence of species, the maintenance of diversity.
Metapopulation is colonization and extinction dynamics. The variable of prime concern is the proportion.As the population largest approaches the environment carrying resources become more scare and growth rate slows.
The m maxima carrying number of species in environment can support indefinitely .A group of spatially separated population of similar organism which interact at some levels.It s population in which multiple populations as butterflies and cool reef fishes.Humans are evolved from multiple interconnected spread out across Africa in large meta-population.
To learn more about Metapopulation here
brainly.com/question/2167013
#SPJ4
D. secondary
Two groups: primary and secondary
The primary groups has stronger and deeper relationships with its member/s than secondary groups, many of which are superficial gatherings and surface dealings.
Primary groups include:
1. Family
2. Lover
<span>3. Husband/Wife </span>
Secondary groups:
1. Colleagues
2. Classmates
3. Friends
<span>4. Acquaintance</span>
The glacial budget refers to the input of water to the output of water. The input is when people put water in the glacier and the output is when the glacier starts to evaporate.
