Answer:
Be2^+
Explanation:
Ionic diameter increases down the group. This implies that Be2^+ will have the smallest diameter.
This extremely small diameter makes Be2^+ to differ considerably from other ions of group 2 elements.
For instance, the compounds of beryllium are mostly covalent in nature.
Because in a convection cycle heat rises and the cooler air sinks, more heat will be in the air than at the bottom.
Answer: mole fraction of methanol = 0.590
mole fraction of ethanol = 0.410
Explanation:
We are given:
Equal masses of methanol
and ethanol
are mixed.
let the mass be x g.
Calculating the moles of methanol in the solution, by using the equation:

Calculating the moles of ethanol in the solution, by using the equation:

To calculate the mole fraction of methanol, we use the equation:


To calculate the mole fraction of ethanol, we use the equation:


Thus mole fraction of methanol is 0.590 and mole fraction of ethanol 0.410 in three significant figures.
C. Tripling the length and reducing the radius by a factor of 2 is the change to a pipe would increase the conductance by a factor of 12.
<u>Explanation:</u>
As we know that the resistance is directly proportional to the length of the pipe and it is inversely proportional to the cross sectional area of the pipe.
So it is represented as,
R∝ l /A [ area is radius square]
So k is the proportionality constant used.
R = kl/A
Conductance is the inverse of resistance, so it is given as,
C= 1/R.
R₁ = kl₁ / A₁
R₂ = kl₂/A₂
R₂/R₁ = 1/12 [∵ conductance is the inverse of resistance]
= l₂A₁ / l₁A₂
If we chose l₁/l₂= 3 and A₂/A₁= 4 So R₂/R₁= 1/3×4 = 1/12
So tripling the length and reducing the radius by a factor of 2 would increase the conductance by a factor of 12.
Answer:
i believe its called A. periods