Answer: c. sampling error
Step-by-step explanation:
- A population parameter is a number that is evaluated to describe the whole population . For example : Population mean , Population standard deviation etc.
- A sample statistic gives the estimate value of the population parameter. For example : Sample mean , sample proportion.
Since, the sample is a subset of population , so there are chances for unavoidable variation in sample mean from the population mean that varies from sample to sample .
This variation is known as sampling error.
∴ The difference between the value of the sample statistic and the value of the corresponding population parameter is called the sampling error .
Hence,the correct answer is c. sampling error .
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20 jumps because 45/20 is 2.5 and 8 x 2.5 is 20.
F = t ⇨ df = dt
dg = sec² 2t dt ⇨ g = (1/2) tan 2t
⇔
integral of t sec² 2t dt = (1/2) t tan 2t - (1/2) integral of tan 2t dt
u = 2t ⇨ du = 2 dt
As integral of tan u = - ln (cos (u)), you get :
integral of t sec² 2t dt = (1/4) ln (cos (u)) + (1/2) t tan 2t + constant
integral of t sec² 2t dt = (1/2) t tan 2t + (1/4) ln (cos (2t)) + constant
integral of t sec² 2t dt = (1/4) (2t tan 2t + ln (cos (2t))) + constant ⇦ answer
Answer:
3
Step-by-step explanation: From one point, go over to the top/bottom of the other point then go down/up to the point (go from one point to the other) then the rise you did (1) over the run across (3) then the formula is rise over run. then divide.
