The cell is deffusion.
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The Englishman Robert Hooke (18th July 1635 - 3rd March 1703) was an architect, natural philosopher and brilliant scientist, best known for his law of elasticity (Hooke's law), his book Micrographia, published in 1665 and for first applying the word "cell" to describe the basic unit of life. It is also less well known that there is substantial evidence that Hooke developed the spring watch escapement, independently of and some fifteen years before Huygens, who is credited for this invention. Hooke also is recognised for his work on gravity, and his work as an architect and surveyor.
Hooke's Micrographia
Here, we focus on his pioneering work using the microscope to document observations of a variety of samples in his book Micrographia, published in September 1665.
Hooke began his famed career by initially studying at Wadham College, Oxford, where he worked closely under John Wilkins with other contemporaries, including Thomas Willis and Robert Boyle, for whom he built the vacuum pumps used in Boyle's gas law experiments. He also built some of the earliest telescopes, observing the rotations of Mars and Jupiter, and, based on his observations of fossils, was an early proponent of biological evolution. If that wasn't enough, he investigated the phenomenon of refraction, deducing the wave theory of light, and was the first to suggest that matter expands when heated and that air is made of small particles separated by relatively large distances, yet curiously Robert Hooke is somewhat overlooked in his contributions to science, perhaps as there were many people who wrote of Hooke as a difficult personality, being described as of "cynical temperament" and of "caustic tongue". There were also disputes with fellow scientists, including disputes with Isaac Newton over credit for work on gravitation and the planets. Though it must be remembered that Hooke lived at a time of immense scientific progress and discovery and none of the above diminish Hooke'
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
Hemoglobin is a protein and has two distinct types of polypeptide chains. These are called the alpha and beta subunits. The gene that code for the beta chain undergoes a mutation in a single base that causes sickle cell anemia. Here, adenine base in the genetic code for glutamic acid is substituted with a thymine base.
The genetic code for glutamic acid in the beta chain gene is GAG. The "A" is replaced with "T" and the new code "GTG" codes for valine. Therefore, the mutated hemoglobin has valine in place of glutamic acid. This makes these mutated protein molecules to form aggregates resulting in a change in the shape of RBCs carrying them.
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Explanation:
c. stimulating the release of luteinizing hormone
Answer:
Fill in the blanks.Asher wishes to apply the FITT principles to create a cardiorespiratory fitness program. He first must determine the frequency of his workouts. Asher learns that the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) recommends spending 3 to 5
days per week on cardiorespiratory conditioning. He understands that the intensity level he chooses will also affect the number of days per week he will work out. Asher is currently not very fit and does not like to work out at high-intensity levels, so he chooses to work out at moderate-intensity levels. According to the ACSM, lower-intensity levels require workout frequency to be more than 3 days per week with 5 days per week recommended. Asher determines that he will measure his workout intensity by counting the number of heart beats for 10 seconds and then multiply by six to convert to the number of beats per minute to determine his heart rate
.Using the ACSM's training guidelines, Asher reads that moderate intensity indicates that his heart rate range should be at 64 to 75%
of his heart rate maximum. He also understands that if he uses the talk test to measure his moderate intensity level, he should be able to speak in brief sentences and words. Asher decides that for optimal cardiorespiratory conditioning at moderate intensity his exercise time should be minutes in duration. After determining the exercise frequency, intensity, and time, Asher is now left to determine exercise type
.Through reading, he learns that for optimal motivation, training improvements, and injury prevention
, he should choose activities that he enjoys.