Answer:
By organising them into five major kingdoms and further dividing each kingdom into phyla (or divisions), classes, orders, families, genus, and species.
Explanation:
There are five kingdoms:
- Monera: bacteria
- Protista: amoeba, paramecium, euglena
- Fungi: yeast, rhizopus
- Plantae: flowering and non-flowering plants
- Animalia: animals (vertebrates and invertebrates)
Organisms that share the most similar features are grouped into the same species. Species with similar features fall under the same genus. Several genus make up a family, several families make up an order, several orders make up a class, several classes make up a phylum (or division), and several phyla (or divisions) make up a kingdom.
Note: there are three domains (or superkingdoms): Archea, Bacteria, and Eukarya.
Answer:
B) Additional studies will be the reliability check for the claims.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
fossil is most likely going to show the structure with bones not detail of the outside
Answer and explanation;
-Arctic microbes would have membranes with more unsaturated fatty acids; increasing the unsaturated fatty acid ratio would make it harder for the fatty acids to pack together. This will keep the membrane fluid at lower temperatures, which will benefit organisms that live in very cold climates.
-Microorganisms are adapted for optimum functioning in their normal physiological environments. Any extreme change in environmental conditions from the optimum inflicts a stress on an organism. For this reason they must accommodate a variety of changing conditions and stresses in their environment in order to survive and multiply.
