<span>The type of bond that a
Phosphorous pentachloride have is an Ionic Bonding. It is a form of chemical
bond that encompasses the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged
ions which serves as the primary interaction happening in ionic compound. Phosphorus
has 5 valence electrons and Chlorine has 7 valence electrons. Phosphorus contributes
1 electron to each chlorine and all the 6 achieve 8 electrons in the outer
shell thus creating an ionic bond.</span>
(35/18.02)(6.02kJ)=11.6926 kiloJoules
<span>Raising
the temperature of the reactants increases the reaction between the reactants.
The kinetic energy of the molecules of the reactants collides more frequently
with ach other thereby increasing its reaction. Increasing the concentration of
the reactants increases the reaction rate. Adding a catalyst to the reaction
increases the rate of reaction of a substance. The catalyst hastens the
chemical reaction. </span>
Answer:
They have the same number of valence electrons (5) so the body assumes they are the same element.
