Hey there!
1. A chemical reaction is, B).<span> Any time different substances combine to form a new substance, or when a substance breaks up into different substances
2.</span> Balancing chemical equations is called, C). <span>Equivalentry
3.</span><span> Sulfuric acid is made of two hydrogen atoms (H), one sulfur atom (5), and four oxygen atoms (0). What is its formula? C). </span><span>H2S04
Hope this helps!
-Much love, Makayla</span>
Answer:
1. Ions are either negatively or positively charged species in which the number of electrons and protons are not equal.
2. The chemical bond that arises due to the sharing of electrons is termed a covalent bond.
3. The positively charged ions are called cations, which comprise more protons than electrons.
4. An example of a polyatomic anion is the hydroxide anion.
5. The system of assigning an unambiguous name to a compound is called nomenclature.
Answer:
76,6 kg
Explanation:
A kg it's equal to 1x10^3 grams
A Gigagrams it's equal to 1x10^9 grams
Knowing this, a kg it's equal to 1x10^6 gigagrams
Methane is the compound CH4, and burning it uses the reaction:
CH4 + O2 -> CO2 + H2O, which is rather exothermic. To find the heat released by burning a certain amount of the substance, you should look at the bond enthalpy of each compound, and then compare the values before and after the reaction. In methane, there are 4 C-H bonds, which have bond energy of 416 kj/mol, resulting in a total bond energy of 1664 kj/mol. O2 is 494 kj/mol. Therefore we have a total of 2080 kj/mol on the left side. On the right side we have CO2, which has 2 C=O bonds, each at 799 kj/mol each, resulting in 1598 kj/mol, and H2O has 2 O-H bonds, at 459kj/mol each, resulting in a total of 2516 kj/mol on the right hand side. Now, this may be confusing because the left hand side seems to have less heat than the right, but you just need to remember: making minus breaking, which results in a total change of 436kj/mol heat evolved.
Now it is a simple matter of find the mols of CH4 reacted, using n=m/mr.
n = 9.5/16.042 = 0.592195 mol
Therefore, if we reacted 0.592195 mol, and we produced 436 kj for one mol, the total amount of energy evolved was 436*<span>0.592195 kj, or 258.197 kj.</span>
Law of Action and Reaction mean "To every action there is equal and opposite reaction.
Explanation:
It is Newtons third law which explained few things such as :-
1. The nature of the forces between the two interacting objects.
2. According to this law , the force that is exerted from Object-1 to Object-2 is said to be equal in magnitude and opposite to the direction to the force exerted to object 2 upon object 1.
3. Eaxmple - As we push against the wall - Action , the wall in return opposes equal force to resist the pressure of the hand - Reaction.