The primitive vs. civilization hope this helps
Answer: D) buyers would scramble to get all available widgets.
Explanation:
The law of demand states that more quantity is demanded at a lower price, therefore if producers move prices from P3 to P1 there would be an increase in quantity of widgets demanded. Buyers would scramble to get all available widgets wich will create a shortage in the market
The UCC rule says that a merchant who offers to buy, sell, or lease goods and gives a written and signed assurance on a separate form that the offer will be held open cannot revoke the offer for the time stated or if no time is stated, for a reasonable time is referred to as the <u>Firm Offer Rule.</u>
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<h3><u>A Firm Offer: What Is It?</u></h3>
When goods are sold, a firm offer is deemed to have been made when a guarantee to keep the offer open has been signed and the selling merchant meets the requirements for a merchant under the Uniform Commercial Code. Customers frequently ask for a definite offer so they can be certain of their cost over a predetermined period of time. A lot of retailers also request definite offers from their suppliers. Firm offers have a number of benefits, but there is a chance that things could change and the original offer would no longer be appropriate.
For instance, you might not be able to maintain the price you initially proposed due to rising raw material costs or running out of stock.
Only the time period specified in the offer is valid for firm offers. If the offer does not include a deadline, it will be valid for a maximum of three months.
Learn more about the firm offer rule with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/13640672?referrer=searchResults
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The EOQ is 980 units and should reduce the fixed ordering cost to an amount of $62.50.
<u>Explanation:</u>
a)
Annual demand=Qty per mth multiply with 12 = 1000 multiply with 12 =12000
Annual demand in USD, A= 12000 multiply with USD 100 (cost of each part) = USD 1200000
Preparation cost, P= 4 hrs changeover time multiply with USD 250 per hr = USD 1000
Annual holding cost, I = 25% = 0.25
EOQ in USD= Root over (2 multiply with A multiply with P divide by I ) = USD 9.79 multiply with 10000 = USD 98000
EOQ in nos. = USD 98000 divide by USD 100 (cos of each part) = 980 units
b) Q = 980 divide by 4 = 245
In this case, annual carryring cost, C = EOQ 980 by 4 multiply with 0.5 multiply with Unit cost USD 100 multiply with 0.25 = USD 3062.50
Annual demand, D = 1000 per month multiply with 12 = 12000
Ordering cost = C multiply with 245 / D = USD 62.50
