Answer:
is curved this would be your answer
Explanation:
Answer:
Option D, The energy is transferred to ATP
Explanation:
The full form of ATP is Adenosine Triphosphate.
ATP is an energy molecule that is produced during the cellular respiration. It responsible for storing and transporting energy through out the body for all metabolic processes.
During the process of hydrolysis, phosphoanhydride bond in ATP is broken and phosphorus is released along with energy. ATP after release of energy converts into ADP.
Thus, option D is correct.
Answer:
A. decrease by half.
B. stay the same.
C. double.
Explanation:
Host-pathogen models resembels the host-parasite models and predator-prey which is used to evaluate the evolutionary strategies of pathogens.
The host-vector-pathogen system can be demonstarted as a change in the number of 4 types of people: healthy hosts, uninfected vectors, infected hosts, and infected vectors.
The threshold density should decrease by half, stay the same, or double, according to the standard host-pathogen model, if the combined death and recovery rate from a disease doubles, and the ability of the disease to spread from infected to uninfected persons.
Hence, the correct options are A. decrease by half, B. stay the same, and C. double.
Eukaryotic cells divide via mitosis - that is to say, a cell divides to create 2 genetically identical cells.
Answer:
c. Tubulin
Explanation:
Tubulin protein is polymerized to form the cylindrical structures of microtubules. Microtubules form the spindle apparatus during cell division. The spindle microtubules become attached to the kinetochores of chromosomes and mediate the alignment of chromosomes at the equator of cells during metaphase. The shortening of spindle microtubules is responsible for the movement of sister chromatids during anaphase. The same event also moves the homologous chromosomes during anaphase-I.
Any failure in the formation of the spindle apparatus would not allow the proper separation of chromosomes. Therefore, the cell with abnormal chromosome separation might have a faulty or no tubulin.