He bough 1.25 lbs of shrimp and 3.75 lbs of potato.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since the stew is composed of shrimps and potatoes, then the sum of the weighs of these ingredients must be equal to the weigh of the stew, so we have:
We also know that he bought three times more potatoes than shrimps, therefore:
Using the second equation on the first one, we have:
He bough 1.25 lbs of shrimp and 3.75 lbs of potato.