C) Eutrophication is the answer
Have a Nice Day! :)
A closed circulatory system is present in organisms with a circulating body fluid that is distinct from the fluid that directly surrounds the body's cells.
<h3>What is the circulatory system?</h3>
The circulatory system is an organs system that works to carry out blood cells to all cells in the body.
The circulatory system is fundamental for transporting oxygen and nutrients to all cells of the body.
A closed circulatory system is a special organ system where the blood cells are not circulating in body cavities.
Learn more about closed circulatory systems here:
brainly.com/question/989029
Answer:
Microscopic ecosystems consist of the organisms that are microscopic in nature or that which cannot be seen by naked eyes. They are mostly found in soil oceans and some are even living in association with plant and animals.
Macroscopic ecosystem consist of the organisms that can be observed with naked eyes.
They are mainly of 3 types:
- Terrestrial
- Aquatic
- Aerial.
A force of 8 N will be required.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Mechanical advantage is defined as the ratio of output force from a system to the input force into the system. A machine which has the mechanical advantage more than 1 means it requires less force to give more force as output. Similarly, when the mechanical advantage for the machine is less than 1,it means more force is required to give to achieve a less one.
Here in the question, the mechanical advantage of the pulley is 2.
Output force required to pull the sack of potatoes upto kitchen is 16N.
Mechanical advantage = Output force / input force.
Or, 2= 16 / input force.
So input force =
So a force of 8 N will be required to pull the pulley.