Answer:
Option 3, of the abiotic factors found in their environment
Explanation:
The abiotic factors such as absence of sunlight and extremely cold temperature represents picture of an extreme habitat under an ice shelf in Antarctica.
The optimum temperature requirements of bacteria for its survival ranges from 10oC to 20oC. In case, if a bacteria lives in an environment where temperature is less than -5oC or higher than 50oC, then such habitats are considered to be “habitats with extremities” as special physiological mechanisms are required to maintain the homeostasis and survive.
Likewise absence of sunlight further adds to the extremities of the habitat.
Option 3, is correct
ATP fuels the primary active transport pump for Sodium and Potassium. The pump maintains a positive voltage on the exterior of the cell and negative on the interior.
Satiation is the feeling of fullness and satisfaction that typically comes after eating because of signals from the pancreas, liver, gastrointestinal tract, and brain.
<h3>What is
gastrointestinal tract?</h3>
The digestive system's path from the mouth to the anus is known as the gastrointestinal tract (GI tract, digestive tract, alimentary canal). All of the major digestive system organs, such as the esophagus, stomach, and intestines, are located within the GI tract in both humans and other animals. Food that is consumed by mouth is broken down into nutrients and energy, and the leftover waste is ejected as feces at the anus. An adjective describing the stomach and intestines is "gastrointestinal."
To learn more about gastrointestinal tract with the help of given link:
brainly.com/question/25882744
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Answer: The genotype for the parent organism whose genotype is unknown is Ff.
Explanation: Let (F) represent the allele for purple which is dominant over (f) and (f) represent the allele for white.
The parent organism whose genotype is unknown is heterozygous for purple colour (Ff).
A cross between Ff and ff will produce four offsprings: two of which are Ff (heterozygous for purple colour) and two are ff (white).
Ff x ff = Ff, Ff, ff and ff.
Since (F) is dominant over (f), (Ff) will manifest as purple while (ff) will manifest as white. Therefore, half of the offsprings are purple while the other half are white.
See the attached punnet square for more information
