During anaphase, homologous chromosomes separate and head towards opposite poles of the cell.
- A cell prepares for cell division by replicating its chromosomes, segregating them, and creating two identical nuclei during the mitotic phase.
- After the metaphase procedure, the mitotic stage known as anaphase occurs during which the freshly replicated chromosomes are transferred to the opposing poles of the cell and the replicated chromosomes are split.
- Sister chromatids split from one another and are drawn to the opposite ends of the cell during anaphase.
- The sister chromatids are able to separate because the protein "glue" holding them together is degraded.
- Each chromosome now exists on its own. Each pair's chromosomes are drawn to the cell's opposite ends.
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Answer:
B) On the same place on the same chromosome.
Explanation:
Both alleles are located on the same chromosome and present at the same place because genes come in pair. Each pair of gene is located at a specific place on a chromosome. If the two alleles present at a specific location are similar to each other, it is called homo-zygous while on the other hand, if both alleles are different from one another, they are considered as hetero-zygous.
2 identical diploid cells
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