G1 is the cell growth phase where the cell accumulates nutrients and decide if it is going to undergo the cell cycle, as determined by the restriction point in G1. If the cell has insufficient nutrients or has not grown sufficiently to enter the cell cycle, it will remain in G1 or exit to G0 phase where it will not divide.
G2 occurs after S phase DNA replication in the cell cycle. In G2, the cell is growing and preparing for cell cycle by producing proteins required such as the centrosome.
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ATP synthase or Complex V spans the inner mitochondrial membrane. ATP synthase and respiratory chain are biochemically SEPARATE systems and they are linked only by PROTON MOTIVE FORCE. Proton motive force is generated by electron transport.
ATP synthase resembles a ball on a stick which locates in the inner mitochondrial membrane. The answer is FO rotor.
<span>Plant cells will also change with the degree of specialization. It means that when is is a higher developed organism then it will have a higher degree of specialization. For the second question,Somatic cells of animal callus are most common to the plant cell. It is because just like a callus, the tissue of the plant cells are thick and it serves them as protection from friction.</span>
The nurse should explain to the parent that the sweat test is performed in order to measure the concentration of salt in the child's sweat. Cystic fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder which involves the secretion of fluids in specifics exocrine glands.
B. Gray squirrels
because in the food chain a primary consumer is an animal that feeds on plants; a herbivore.
