Answer:
scarcity.
Explanation:
Scarcity can be defined as an economical problem that gives the relationship between non-renewable (limited) resources and the limitless wants and needs of consumers.
Basically, it's very important that producers of goods and services make decisions that would help them on how to efficiently allocate scarce or limited resources, in order to meet the unending requirements, wants and needs of consumers.
In Economics, an example of scarcity is that most of the resources used for the manufacturing of finished goods and services are nonrenewable, and as a result, the wants and needs of the end users or consumers are limited. Thus, economists would advise that economies should decide on what to produce, how to produce, when to produce and for whom to produce due to the finite and limited nature of resources i.e the concept of scarcity.
Answer:
d. buyback
Explanation:
The scenario that is being described is a form of countertrade known as buyback. There are two reasons why this usually happens. The first is that the manufacturing company has limited access to liquid funds in the country which they are currently located and the goods provide better value. The second circumstance would be that they believe that the product being produced will increase in value and their profits will increase by holding the product as opposed to liquid funds.
True
Because having inventories would mean the following:
1. Holding Inventory avoids loss of sales
2. Holding Inventory gains quantity discount
3. Holding Inventory reduces order cost 4. Achieve efficient production runs by holding inventory
5. Holding Inventory reduces risk of production shortages
