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Gelneren [198K]
3 years ago
15

Consider a single spin of the spinner.

Mathematics
2 answers:
steposvetlana [31]3 years ago
5 0

The question is incomplete

Find attached to the question, the appropriate diagram

Answer:

a) landing on an unshaded sector and landing on a number less than 2

b) landing on a shaded sector and landing on a 3

Step-by-step explanation:

Mutually exclusive events are two events that can occur separately on their own but they cannot occur together or at the same time.

The options given are explained below:

We have two shaded sectors: 1 and 4

We have two unshaded sectors : 2 and 3

a) landing on an unshaded sector and landing on a number less than 2

Looking at option a, we find out that it is possible for the spinners to land on an unshaded sector separately likewise on a number less than 2 but it cannot land on an unshaded sector AND and number less than 2 because looking at the spinner, the numbers on the unshaded sectors are 2 ( is equal to two) and 3 ( which is above 2).

Therefore this option is mutually exclusive and correct.

b) landing on a shaded sector and landing on a 3

It is possible to land on a shaded sector likewise it is possible to land on a 3 but it is not possible to land on a shaded sector and land on a 3 at the same time.

This is because, the number on the shaded sector is 1 and 4 and the number on the unshaded sector is 2 and 3, we have only one spinner so the spinner can only land on one sector at a time.

Therefore, Option b is a mutually exclusive event and it is a correct option.

c) landing on an unshaded portion and landing on an odd number

The unshaded portion on the spinner has number 2 and 3 on them, therefore it is possible to land on an unshaded portion and odd number which is 3 at the same time.

Option c is not a mutually inclusive event and it is wrong.

d) landing on a shaded sector and landing on an even number

The shaded sector on the spinner has number 1 and 4 on them, therefore it is possible to land on an shaded sector and even number which is 4 at the same time.

Option d is not a mutually inclusive event and it is wrong.

e)landing on a shaded sector and landing on a number greater than 3

The shaded sector on the spinner has number 1 and 4 on them, therefore it is possible to land on an shaded sector and a number greater than 3 which is 4 at the same time.

Option e is not a mutually inclusive event and it is wrong.

Therefore, option a and option b are mutually exclusive events and they are correct.

alexandr402 [8]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a.  landing on an unshaded sector and landing on a number less than 2

e  landing on a shaded sector and landing on a number greater than 3

Step-by-step explanation:

Two events ; for example events A and B are said to be mutually exclusive , if they cannot both occur simultaneously.In set theoretical notation , we say that the two sets A and B are disjoint set.

i.e

A ∩ B = ∅

Pr (A ∩ B) = 0

The intersection of A and B is an empty set and as such there is no intersection.

From the given options; option a and e are correct because ;

a.

landing on an unshaded sector and landing on a number less than 2

Landing on an unshaded portion would 2 or 3.

Landing on a number less than 2 would be 1.

There is no intersection and as such these events are mutually exclusive.

e.

landing on a shaded sector and landing on a number greater than 3

Landing on a shaded portion would be 1 or 4.

Landing on a number greater than 3 would be just 4.

The intersection of both events will be an empty set (∅)

As such these events are not mutually exclusive.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Since the length of arc ABC is 16π,

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Central angle for arc AB (θ) = 360 - Central angle for arc ABC = 360 - 288 = 72°

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Answer:

Question 1;

∴ The y values are 1.49 , 2.98 , 4.47 and 5.96

Question 2;

∴ The y values are 2.00 , 2.8 , 3.6 and 4.4

Question 3;

∴ The y values are -9 , -3 , 3 and 9

Question 4;

∴ y values are\frac{1}{2} , \frac{3}{4} , 1 and \frac{5}{4}

Step-by-step explanation:

Question 1;

Given data,

Apples cost \$1.49 per pound.

x= weight in pound

y= Cost in \$

Here the relation between x and y comes;

y=x\times 1.49   (equation 1)

Let, Plug all x value in equation 1;

when x=1 then y=1\times 1.49=1.49,

when x=2 then y=2\times 1.49=2.98,

when x=3 then y=3\times 1.49=4.47,

when x=4 then y=4\times 1.49=5.96,

∴ The y values are 1.49 , 2.98 , 4.47 and 5.96

Question 2;

From question,

Initial fees of cab is \$2.00 and Passengers are charged  \$0.80 for every minute.

Let,

x= Time in minutes

y= Amount in \$

Here the relation between x and y comes;

y=x\times 0.80 +2.00    (equation 2)

Let,By plug all x value in equation 2;

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When x=2 then  y=2\times 0.80+2.00=3.6,

When x=3 then  y=3\times 0.80+2.00=4.4,

∴ The y values are 2.00 , 2.8 , 3.6 and 4.4

Question 3;

Given relation between x and y;

y=6\times x +3

Plug all the values of x in above equation,

When x=-2 then y=(6\times -2) +3=-9,

When x=-1 then  y=(6\times --1) +3=-3,

When x=0 then y=(6\times 0) +3=3,

When x=1 then y=(6\times 1) +3=9,

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Given relation between x and y;

y=(\frac{1}{4} \times x)+1

Plug all the values of x in above equation,

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When x=1 then y=(\frac{1}{4} \times 1)+1=\frac{5}{4},

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