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ioda
3 years ago
12

Case Study: Assume that are the financial manager of a company, which is considering a

Business
1 answer:
krok68 [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The calculation can be done using sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity analysis is done as follows:

Scenario NPV Deviation in NPV from orignial scenario % depletion

Original 6140513

Unit sale decreases by 10% 5286234 -854279 13.91%

Price per unit decreases by 10% 2894254 -3246259 52.87%

Variable cost per unit increases 10% 5286234 -854279 13.91%

Cash fixed cost per year increases by 10% 6062851 -77662 1.26%

Calculation of original NPV

Sales (350000 * 22) 7700000

Less: Variable cost (350000 * 11) -3850000

Less: Fixed cost -350000

Less: Depreciation [(2000000 - 200000) / 4] -450000

Profit before tax 3050000

Less: Tax at 30% -915000

Profit after tax 2135000

Add: Depreciation 450000

Cash flow after tax 2585000

0 1 2 3 4

Initial investment -2000000

Working capital -600000

Cash flow after tax 2585000 2585000 2585000 2585000

Working capital released 600000

Residual value 200000

Net cash flows -2600000 2585000 2585000 2585000 3385000

PVF at 10% 1 0.9091 0.8264 0.7513 0.6830

Present value -2600000 2350000 2136364 1942149 2312001

NPV 6140513

Calculation of NPV when unit sales decrease by 10%

Sales (315000 * 22) 6930000

Less: Variable cost (315000 * 11) -3465000

Less: Fixed cost -350000

Less: Depreciation [(2000000 - 200000) / 4] -450000

Profit before tax 2665000

Less: Tax at 30% -799500

Profit after tax 1865500

Add: Depreciation 450000

Cash flow after tax 2315500

0 1 2 3 4

Initial investment -2000000

Working capital -600000

Cash flow after tax 2315500 2315500 2315500 2315500

Working capital released 600000

Residual value 200000

Net cash flows -2600000 2315500 2315500 2315500 3115500

PVF at 10% 1 0.9091 0.8264 0.7513 0.6830

Present value -2600000 2105000 1913636 1739669 2127928

NPV 5286234

Calculation of NPV when price per unit decrease by 10%

Sales (350000 * 19.8) 6237000

Less: Variable cost (350000 * 11) -3850000

Less: Fixed cost -350000

Less: Depreciation [(2000000 - 200000) / 4] -450000

Profit before tax 1587000

Less: Tax at 30% -476100

Profit after tax 1110900

Add: Depreciation 450000

Cash flow after tax 1560900

0 1 2 3 4

Initial investment -2000000

Working capital -600000

Cash flow after tax 1560900 1560900 1560900 1560900

Working capital released 600000

Residual value 200000

Net cash flows -2600000 1560900 1560900 1560900 2360900

PVF at 10% 1 0.9091 0.8264 0.7513 0.6830

Present value -2600000 1419000 1290000 1172727 1612526

NPV 2894254

Calculation of NPV when variable cost per unit increases 10%

Sales (350000 * 22) 7700000

Less: Variable cost (350000 * 12.1) -4235000

Less: Fixed cost -350000

Less: Depreciation [(2000000 - 200000) / 4] -450000

Profit before tax 2665000

Less: Tax at 30% -799500

Profit after tax 1865500

Add: Depreciation 450000

Cash flow after tax 2315500

0 1 2 3 4

Initial investment -2000000

Working capital -600000

Cash flow after tax 2315500 2315500 2315500 2315500

Working capital released 600000

Residual value 200000

Net cash flows -2600000 2315500 2315500 2315500 3115500

PVF at 10% 1 0.9091 0.8264 0.7513 0.6830

Present value -2600000 2105000 1913636 1739669 2127928

NPV 5286234

Calculation of NPV when cash fixed cost per year increases by 10%

Sales (350000 * 22) 7700000

Less: Variable cost (350000 * 11) -3850000

Less: Fixed cost -385000

Less: Depreciation [(2000000 - 200000) / 4] -450000

Profit before tax 3015000

Less: Tax 30% -904500

Profit after tax 2110500

Add: Depreciation 450000

Cash flow after tax 2560500

0 1 2 3 4

Initial investment -2000000

Working capital -600000

Cash flow after tax 2560500 2560500 2560500 2560500

Working capital released 600000

Residual value 200000

Net cash flows -2600000 2560500 2560500 2560500 3360500

PVF at 10% 1 0.9091 0.8264 0.7513 0.6830

Present value -2600000 2327727 2116116 1923742 2295267

NPV 6062851

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Junk bonds are high-risk, high-yield debt instruments. They are often used to finance leveraged buyouts and mergers, and to prov
Luda [366]

Answer:

true              

Explanation:

Junk bonds can be defined as the bonds that require a higher default risk than most corporate and government issued bonds. A bond is indeed a debt or promise to pay interest payments to investors in return for purchasing the bond and the return of the invested principal.

Junk bonds depict debt issued by financially struggling companies with a significant risk to defaulting or failing to pay even their own monthly payments or reimbursing the principal to lenders. Thus, from the above we can conclude that the given statement is true.

3 0
3 years ago
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, in calendar year 2000, the average duration of unemployment was 12.7 weeks, with a
Verdich [7]

Answer:

0.8314

Explanation:

First, we are given the following

Unemployment during on Average = U= 12.7 weeks

Standard deviation= SD = 0.3 Weeks

Therefore, P (12  Greater than x  Greater than 13)

= P (12-12.7 /0.3 Greater than X -U/SD Greter than 13-12.7/0.3)

= P (-0.7/0.3 Greater than Z Greater than 0.3/0.3)

= P (-2.33 Greater than  Z  Greater than   1)

= P (Z Greater than 1)  - P (Z Greaer than -2.33)

At this Point we make use of he Z table to find out the figure

= 0.8413 - 0.0099

= 0.8314

7 0
3 years ago
People with expertise tend to have more influence using ___, whereas those with a strong legitimate power base are usually more
BARSIC [14]

Answer:

C. persuasion; silent authority

Explanation:

Influence tactics can be regarded as steps that can be taken by people in order to exert influence on others in a particular organization, thereby bringing about achieving their goals. If successfully applied, influence tactics can help junior managers or lower level that lack substantial sources of power to be able to exert impact on both behavior and decisions of others within that organization.

Silent Authority can be regarded as silent application of authority, which can be elaborated as when someone complies with a particular request as a result of the requester’s legitimate hierarchical power and role expectations of the target person. This condition is often been referred to as deference to authority. As regards to deference, it takes place, where one comply with ones boss in completion of particular task, let say this task falls within one's job scope and ones boss has the right in making this request, then we can say the influence strategy works without persuasion or negotiation.

As an expert ,one would have broad as well as deep competence in terms of knowledge, experience and skill, with help of practice and education in a specific field. Individuals that has expertise usually have influence with the use of persuasion.

Power provide a person or unit with

opportunity to exert influence as regards organizational outcomes. Influence can be regarded as power in action. It should be noted that People with expertise tend to have more influence using persuasion, whereas those with a strong legitimate power base are usually more successful applying silent authority.

5 0
3 years ago
The decrease in total surplus that results from a market distortion, such as a tax, is called a a. consumer surplus loss. b. wed
Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

Option "C" is the correct answer to the following question.

Explanation:

Dead-weight loss : A dead-weight loss seems to be a burden or tax or pay  to society generated by the ineffectiveness of the economy, which arises when market forces are out of control. Dead-weight loss may be attributed to any deficit caused by an inadequate redistribution of capital primarily used of economy.

3 0
3 years ago
The San Pedro Company forecasts that total overhead for the current year will be $10,000,000 and that total machine hours will b
Temka [501]

Answer:

the  overhead rate is $50 per machine hour

Explanation:

The computation of the overhead rate is shown below:

Predetermined overhead rate

= Estimated total Overhead ÷ Estimated total machine hour

= $10,000,000 ÷ 200,000 hours

= $50 per machine hour

hence, the  overhead rate is $50 per machine hour

The same should be considered and relevant

4 0
3 years ago
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