Question

On January 1, 2017, Ayayai Company purchased 8% bonds having a maturity value of $200,000, for $216,849.76. The bonds provide the bondholders with a 6% yield. They are dated January 1, 2017, and mature January 1, 2022, with interest receivable January 1 of each year. Ayayai Company uses the effective-interest method to allocate unamortized discount or premium. The bonds are classified in the held-to-maturity category.On January 1, 2017, Ayayai Company purchasedOn January 1, 2017, Ayayai Company purchased Prepare the journal entry at the date of the bond purchase. (Enter answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2,525.25. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Answer 1

Answer:

1. 1/01/2017

Dr Bonds receivable 200,000

Dr Premium on bonds receivable 16,849.76

(216,849.76-200,000)

Cr Cash 216,849.76

2. Carrying amount of bonds

1/01/2017 216,849.76

1/01/2018 213,859.76

1/01/2019 210,691.35

1/01/2020 207,332.83

1/01/2021 203,772.8

1/01/2022 200,000

3. 31/12/2017

Dr Interest receivable 16,000

Cr Interest revenue 13,010

Cr Premium on bonds receivable 2,990

Explanation:

1. Preparation of the journal entry at the date of the bond purchase.

1/01/2017

Dr Bonds receivable 200,000

Dr Premium on bonds receivable 16,849.76

(216,849.76-200,000)

Cr Cash 216,849.76

2. Preparation of a bond amortization schedule.

Date Cash received Interest revenue Premium amortized Carrying amount of bonds

1/01/2017 216,849.76

1/01/2018 16,000 13,010 2,990 213,859.76

1/01/2019 16,000 12,831.59 3,168.41 210,691.35

1/01/2020 16,000 12,641.48 3,358.52 207,332.83

1/01/2021 16,000 12,439.97 3,560.03 203,772.8

1/01/2022 16,000 12,227.20 3,772.80 200,000

Workings;

1/01/2018

($200,000*8%)=16,000

($216,849.76*6%)=13,010

(16,000-13,010)=2,990

(216,849.76-2,990)=213,859.76

1/01/2019

($200,000*8%)=16,000

(213,859.76*6%)=12,831.59

(16,000-12,831.59)=3,168.41

(213,859.76-3,168.41)=210,691.35

1/01/2020

($200,000*8%)=16,000

(210,691.35*6%)=12,641.48

(16,000-12,641.48)=3,358.52

(210,691.35-3,358.52)=207,332.83

3.Preparation of the journal entry to record the interest revenue and the amortization on December 31, 2017.

31/12/2017

Dr Interest receivable 16,000

($200,000*8%)

Cr Interest revenue 13,010

($216,849.76*6%)

Cr Premium on bonds receivable 2,990

(16,000-13,010)