Almost positive that it's option C, because ultraviolet rays indeed do that, i'm not good with the study of x-rays but i'm sure it doesn't go with #3.
There are holes in the end of the phloem tubes because Phloem consists of sieve tube cells and companion cells for conduction of food These sieve elements are placed end to end . At the the junction of two sieve elements there is a plate called sieve plates having circular pores.
Answer:
popcorn kernels aren't living things
Explanation:
characteristics they have that show proof they are living organisms:
• movement when exposed to heat
• irritability/sensitivity since they react to change of temperature
• growth since when they are exposed to high temperatures they grow and become bigger
We can determine if they are living or not by:
• seeing if they respire
• seeing if they need nourishment
• seeing if they can excrete
• seeing if they can reproduce
In conclusion they aren't living things