Answer:
Las bacterias pueden utilizar la mayoría de los compuestos orgánicos y algunos inorgánicos como alimento, y algunos pueden sobrevivir a condiciones extremas.
Unduplicated chromosomes are single chromosomes with a single line strand and one DNA molecule (if that's what you are looking for).
Given that a blowfly starts its lifecycle only if there are appropriate conditions met, one of which is suitable temperature, the correct answers as to what can impact the timing of the blowfly lifecycle is the air temperature.
I don't see how humans will impact when this fly is going to be born, so A and C are incorrect. Leaves also doesn't really affect blowflies, which is why D is incorrect as well.