To find the volume of a cube with sides of ¼ you……..

A cylinder shaped can needs to be constructed to hold 500 cubic centimeters of soup. The material for the sides of the can costs

iogann1982 [59]

Answer:

r=3.628cm

h=12.093cm

Step-by-step explanation:

For this problem we are going to use principles, concepts and calculations from multivariable calculus; mainly we are going to use the Lagrange multipliers method. This method is thought to help us to find a extreme value of a multivariable function 'F' given a restriction 'G'. F represents the function that we want to optimize and G is just a relation between the variables of which F depends. The Lagrange method for just one restriction is:

$\nabla F=\lambda \nabla G$

First, let's build the function that we want to optimize, that is the cost. The cost is a function that must sum the cost of the sides material and the cost of the top and bottom material. The cost of the sides material is the unitary cost (0.03) multiplied by the sides area, which is $A_s=2\pi rh$ for a cylinder; while the cost of the top and bottom material is the unitary cost (0.05) multiplied by the area of this faces, which is $A_{TyB}=2\pi r^2$ for a cylinder.

So, the cost function 'C' is:

$C=2\pi rh*0.03+2\pi r^2*0.05\\C=0.06\pi rh+0.1\pi r^2$

The restriction is the volume, which has to be of 500 cubic centimeters:

$V=500=\pi r^2h\\500=\pi hr^2$

So, let's apply the Lagrange multiplier method:

$\nabla C=\lambda \nabla V\\\frac{\partial C}{\partial r}=0.06\pi h+0.2\pi r\\\frac{\partial C}{\partial h}=0.06\pi r\\\frac{\partial V}{\partial r}=2\pi rh\\\frac{\partial V}{\partial h}=\pi r^2\\(0.06\pi h+0.2\pi r,0.06\pi r)=\lambda (2\pi rh,\pi r^2)$

At this point we have a three variable (h,r, λ)-three equation system, which solution will be the optimum point for the cost (the minimum). Let's write the system:

$0.06\pi h+0.2\pi r=2\lambda \pi rh\\0.06\pi r=\lambda \pi r^2\\500=\pi hr^2$

(In this kind of problems always the additional equation is the restricion, in this case, V=500).

Let's divide the first and second equations by π:

$0.06h+0.2r=2\lambda rh\\0.06r=\lambda r^2\\500=\pi hr^2$

Isolate λ from the second equation:

$\lambda =\frac{0.06}{r}$

Isolate h from the third equation:

$h=\frac{500}{\pi r^2}$

And then, replace λ and h in the first equation:

$0.06*\frac{500}{\pi r^2} +0.2r=2*(\frac{0.06}{r})r\frac{500}{\pi r^2} \\\frac{30}{\pi r^2}+0.2r= \frac{60}{\pi r^2}$

Multiply all the resultant equation by $\pi r^{2}$ :

$30+0.2\pi r^3=60\\0.2\pi r^3=30\\r^3=\frac{30}{0.2\pi } =\frac{150}{\pi}\\r=\sqrt[3]{\frac{150}{\pi}}\approx 3.628cm$

Then, find h by the equation $h=\frac{500}{\pi r^2}$ founded above:

$h=\frac{500}{\pi r^2}\\h=\frac{500}{\pi (3.628)^2}=12.093cm$

4 0

3 years ago

The placebo effect is an example of a(n) experimenter bias. participant bias. random assignment bias. random selection bias.

densk [106]

Answer:

participant bias

Step-by-step explanation:

Participant bias is sometimes called as subject bias. it is referred to as the tendency of a subject that forces them to act in an experiment. it is held because that they think researchers is looking up to them to act. it occurs only when the subject has detail knowledge about the study or project.

Participant bias is a subject initiative to know about the inner thought of the researcher so the subject acts according to what the researcher wants to hear.

4 0

3 years ago

So I kinda forgot how to do this *nervous laughter* um help

natali 33 [55]

1) value of x =60

2) value of x = 3

Step-by-step explanation:

We need to use cross products to solve the proportions of x.

$1.\,\, \frac{3}{5}= \frac{x}{100}$