The three main colors, also known as the primary colors are Red, Green and Blue. The trichromatic theory believes that the human eye and receive light of three different wavelengths (which are red, green and blue) and is able to combine these three different wavelengths in order to see the entire visible spectrum that make up millions of different colors. As can be visualized by the attached picture below.
Gene expression is the process by which the information encoded in a gene is used to direct the assembly of a protein molecule. The cell reads the sequence of the gene in groups of three bases.