A granum (if you have 1 stack of thylakoids, this is singular). Also, if you have more than 1 stack of these they are collectively referred to grana.
When males place their sperm in the females' spermathecae, fruit flies can start laying eggs (a process known as induction). Induced egg laying has the selection benefit of ensuring that a male fly's sperm is utilized for fertilization, which is beneficial for male flies.
- The spermatheca is an ectodermal organ that only develops in Queens and is not present in workers.
- Spermathecae gets sperm from the male during mating.
- Because it assures that a male fly's sperm is used for fertilization, induced egg laying for male flies has this benefit.
Thus from the above points, we can conclude that egg laying in the fruit flies had an adantage.
Learn more about induction:
brainly.com/question/9748392
#SPJ4
Energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is released. ATP molecules are the type of energy cells require to perform the functions necessary to life. Thats why our bodies undergo cellular respiration
I apologize but with no problem I can't help :(