A precancerous lesion occurring anywhere in the mouth, evidenced by elevated gray-white or yellow-white leathery surfaced lesions with clearly defined borders, is known as Oral leukoplakia.
An oral leukoplakia occurs as a lesion of elevated grey-white or yellow-white leathery surface which is an indicator of precancerous changes or a mouth cancer and is mainly diagnosed by oral biopsy.
It is caused due to heavy smoking habits, tobacco chewing or due to heavy alcoholism. Main symptoms or signs include white patched areas which cannot be removed. often removal of these patches or giving up on the causative agents can cure the disease.
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Retinopathy develops in patients with diabetes mellitus because of Retinal ischemia and red blood cell aggregation occurrence.
Anyone with diabetes can develop diabetic retinopathy.
Diabetes Retinopathy is caused by high blood sugar due to diabetes, having too much of sugar can damage retina.
At start of this, it might cause no symptoms or only mild vision problems. but longer can cause blindness.
as the time passes, too much sugar in blood leads to the blockage of the tiny blood vessels that nourish the retina and cuts off its blood supply.
and the eye attempts to grow new blood vessels. but they don't grow properly and can cause leakage.
Complications of retinopathy include blindness and also vitreous hemorrhage, Retinal detachment. and Glaucoma.
To prevent the risk, one should Manage your diabetes, monitor your blood sugar level and also keep BP and cholesterol under control.
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Answer:
The correct answer here is e) more than one apply here
Explanation:
Look cortisol is very essential for a persons health as this is the hormone ( which is produced in adrenal glands) which sees how the body is going to respond to the stress. This cortisol hormone helps in controlling the blood pressure, controlling sugar levels in our blood etc.
But if the levels of cortisol are increase then the CRH (Corticotropin releasing hormone) and ACTH(Adrenocorticotropic hormone) also increases which can lead to the corticotrop tumor.
With the increase in the cortisol levels , it will lead to the decrease in the inflammation and also our body won't react to the stress properly, our blood sugar levels and stress levels with blood pressure would increase which leads to bad effects on the heart.
So therefore we can say that the option e is correct.
Toxicants. Antidotes. Effects
*Lead. *Dimercaprol,BAL
*Iron. *Desferrioxamine
*Magnesium. *Calcium
*Warfarin. *Vitamin K
*Methanol. *Ethyl alcohol,Fomepizole
*Digoxin. *Fab
*Isoniazid. *Pyridoxine. *causes seizures in overdose
*Valporate. *Carnitine *hastens the resolution to coma
*Beta blockers. *Glucagon,high dose,insulin
*Benzodiazepines. *Flumazenil
