Answer:
No, the light-dependent reactions doesn´t depend on the Calvin Cycle
Explanation:
While the Calvin cycle produces ADP and NADP+, both of which are photophosphorylated by the light-dependent reactions, there is another carbon cycle, called PHOTORESPIRATION, in which the enzyme RuBisCO (RuBP oxygenase-carboxylase), OXYGENATES RuBP (ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate), instead of the CARBOXYLATION OF RuBP (the normal Calvin Cycle), releasing 3CO2 and spending ATP and NADPH (produced by the light-dependent reactions), thus, providing the ADP and NADP+ photophosphorylated by the light-dependent reactions.
PHOTORESPIRATION results in a NET LOSS of fixated carbon, and is activated by certain conditions like HIGH TEMPERATURE and LOWER CO2 AVAILABILITY (due to CLOSED STOMATA as a response to droughts). However, the main functions of this system are not clear. It may be involved in nitrate assimilation, free radicals regulation, plant growth, homeostasis of plant cells, among others.
By transfer through cellular respiration.
Answer:
There is no diagram but the needed information has been provided. The answer is:
Part C
Explanation:
The bacteria is a prokaryotic living organism in the domain Bacteria. It is pretty because it lacks a membrane-bound nucleus that houses its genetic material (DNA), instead its circular chromosome is found naked in a region of the cytoplasm called NUCLEOID. The nucleoid region contains the genetic material of the bacterium cell.
Since bacteria reproduces asexually, which does not allow diversity among species, bacteria ensures they promote genetic recombination by exchanging their genetic material in three ways: Transduction, Transformation and Conjugation. This genetic recombination causes them to be better pathogens and improve their resistance. However , since the exchange involves the genetic material (DNA), it is only natural that it involves the region where it is found, which is the NUCLEOID.
The correct answer is - A. Death rate.
We get the fertility rate from the birth rate and the death rate. More specifically, from the number of the children that are born in a given time frame (usually a year) we minus the number of the people that have died in the same time frame, so the difference between them gives us the fertility rate.
The fertility rate can be positive (in the difference is a positive number) and negative (if the difference is negative number).
There are different ideas of how humans came to be, depending on if you’re going from a scientific or religious point of view.
For instance, scientifically, humans evolved from Chimpanzees. This is further supported by similar genetic make up as well as intelligence an actions.
Religiously, Christianity specifically, states that humans were made by God - specifically Adam and Eve.
Different perspectives, different answers.
However, if you’re asking for human make up, start with the basics of atoms and go up through layers of systems.
Hope this helps!