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Elenna [48]
3 years ago
5

Doctors often use certain medications to treat infections. A few people have a reaction to some of these medications, such as it

ching, swelling, or trouble breathing. This is an example of
1. using antibodies to cure a medical problem
2. the body's immune system overreacting to a usually harmless substance
3. the body creating a mutation to fight unknown pathogens
4. a vaccine causing the body to produce antigens against the infection
Biology
1 answer:
d1i1m1o1n [39]3 years ago
4 0
Number 4 the antigens fight off the infection since the body knows it is an infection
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Which pair of terms concerning the osmotic effect of a solution on red blood cells is mismatched?
QveST [7]
Even though there are no choices given in this particular question, the principle of osmosis is very easy to understand. 

When we talk about osmosis, we are referring to the movement of water from a low concentration to a higher concentration. This is different from diffusion, which talks specifically about the movement of <em>solutes</em> in the solution (from a higher concentration to a lower concentration.)

When an RBC is placed inside a <em>hypertonic </em>solution, the water inside the RBC will go out thereby shrinking the RBC.

Inside an <em>isotonic</em> solution, the RBC will remain the same because the concentrations are equal.

Inside a <em>hypotonic</em> solution, the RBC will lyse or explode because water will move from the solution going inside the RBC. 
4 0
3 years ago
Competition without division of resources may lead to
RideAnS [48]

Answer:

<em>Competition without division of resources may lead to extinction.</em>

Explanation:

Some species are better adapted to live in an environment as compared to other species. If resources become scarce then the species with better traits might take up all the resources of a species which are not better adapted. This will cause the species with unfavourable traits to become extinct. To survive in an environment, an organism needs to change and adapt according to the conditions of the environment. Otherwise, the species will become extinct.

4 0
3 years ago
Why are biological membranes important to the body?
Kay [80]
Photosynthesis, the process whereby plants use light from the Sun to convert CO2 into organic compounds such as sugars, and oxygen, is one of the most important natural processes on Earth. This is a sophisticated system with a highly regulated shuttle traffic of ions and molecules that passes through several membranes. I hope I helped you and good luck and I am sorry I know it’s late at night it’s just I love to help people and I ate to much sugar
6 0
3 years ago
g The Electron Transport Complex (ETC) consists of four proteins. How many of these proteins directly contribute to the proton g
vladimir2022 [97]

Answer:

Three proteins directly contribute to the proton gradient by moving protons across the membrane

Explanation:

The Electron transport chain is a group of proteins and molecules incrusted in the internal mitochondrial membrane and organized into four complexes, I, II, III, and IV. These complexes contain the electron transporters and the enzymes necessary to catalyze the electron transference from one complex to the other. Complex I contains the flavine mononucleotide -FMN- that receives electrons from the NADH. The coenzyme Q, located in the lipidic interior of the membrane, conducts electrons from complex I and II to complex III. The complex III contains cytochrome b, from where electrons go to cytochrome c, which is a peripheric membrane protein. Electrons travel from cytochrome c to cytochromes a and a3, located in the complex IV. Finally, they go back to the matrix, where they combine to H+ ions and oxygen, to form the water molecule. As electrons are transported through the chain, protons are bombed through three proteinic complexes from the matrix to the intermembrane space. These are complexes I, III and IV.  

6 0
2 years ago
BRAINLIEST
ycow [4]

Answer:

Part A: The process of sexual reproduction is important because by this process organisms with varied genetic characteristics can be formed. Crossing over and independent assortment allow individuals to be born which are not alike to another and their parents. As a result, genetic diversity is produced.

Part B:

The process 1 is meiosis. The process 3 is development by mitosis.

The reproductive organs form sperm and egg by the process of meiosis. During this process, the number of chromosomes is reduced so that the number of chromosomes of an individual can be maintained.

The zygote converts into an embryo in a process called germinal development. The zygote replicates by mitosis to form into an embryo.

3 0
3 years ago
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