Which of the following reactions shows that the formation of NO2 requires

Which shape is being shown by the model?

Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

Hm I don’t know if this has to do with color but I would think a molecule

5 0

3 years ago

A constant current of 0.350 A is passed through an electrolytic cell containing molten CrCl₂ for 21.7 h. What mass of Cr(s) is p

zhuklara [117]

An electrochemical cell can generate or use electrical energy. The mass of solid chromium that will be deposited on the electrochemical plate is 7.17 gm.

<h3>What is current?</h3>

Current in an electrochemical cell is the ratio of the quantity of electricity in columns and time in seconds.

Given,

Current (I) = 0.350 A

Time = 21.7 hours

Molar mass of chromium = 52.0 g/mol

First time is converted into seconds:

1 hour = 3600 seconds

21.7 hours = 76020 seconds

The quantity of electricity flowing in the electrochemical solution is calculated as:

$\begin{aligned} \rm Q & = \rm It\\\\& = 0.350 \times 76020 \\\\& = 26607\;\rm C \end{aligned}$

Electricity required for depositing 1 mole or 52.0 g chromium is calculated as:

In electrochemical solution, chromium chloride is dissociated as:

$\rm CrCl_{2} \rightarrow Cr^{2+} + 2 Cl^{-} \\\\\rm Cr^{2+} +2 e^{-} \rightarrow Cr$

Two moles of electrons are needed to deposit 52.0 g of chromium.

If, 1 electron = 96500 C

Then, 2 electron = 193000 C

The mass of chromium deposited is calculated as:

193000 C = 52 g chromium

So, 26607 C = $\dfrac{26607 \times 52}{193000} = 7.17 \;\rm gm$

Therefore, 7.17 gm of chromium is produced.

Learn more about an electrochemical cell here:

brainly.com/question/20355190

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4 0

2 years ago

High concentrations of ammonia (NH3), nitrite ion, and nitrate ion in water can kill fish. Lethal concentrations of these specie

kykrilka [37]

Explanation:

It is known that molality is the number of moles present in kg of solution.

Mathematically, Molality = $\frac{\text{no. of moles of solute}}{\text{mass of solvent in Kg}}$

The given data is as follows.

Molar mass of ammonia = 17 g/mol

Concentration = 1.002 mg/L = $\frac{0.001002 g/L}{17 g/mol}$

= $5.89 \times 10^{-4}$ mol/L

Also, density = $\frac{1 g}{mL}$ = 1 kg/L

Therefore, molality will be calculated as follows.

Molality = $\frac{5.89 \times 10^{-4} mol/L}{1 kg/L}$

= $5.89 \times 10^{-4} mol/kg$

And,

Molar mass of nitrite = 46 g/mol

Concentration = 0.387 mg/L = $\frac{0.000412 g/L}{46 g/mol}$

= $8.956 \times 10^{-6}$ mol/L

And, density = $\frac{1 g}{mL}$ = 1 kg/L

Hence, molality = $\frac{8.956 \times 10^{-6} mol/L}{1 kg/L}$

= $8.956 \times 10^{-6}$ mol/kg

Now, Molar mass of nitarte = 62 g/mol

Concentration = 1352.2 mg/L

= $\frac{1.3522 g/L}{62 g/mol}$

= 0.02181 mol/L

Also, density = $\frac{1 g}{mL}$ = 1 kg/L

Hence, molality will be calculated as follows.

Molality = $\frac{0.02181 mol/L}{1 kg/L}$

= 0.02181 mol/kg

Therefore, molality of given species is $5.89 \times 10^{-4} mol/kg$ for ammonia, $8.956 \times 10^{-6}$ mol/kg for nitrite, and 0.02181 mol/kg for nitrate ion.

7 0

4 years ago

Structure of water and why it is a polar molecule

Verdich [7]

Answer:

Water (H2O) is polar because of the bent shape of the molecule. The shape means most of the negative charge from the oxygen on side of the molecule and the positive charge of the hydrogen atoms is on the other side of the molecule. When solutes are added to water, they may be affected by the charge distribution

Explanation:

3 0

4 years ago

Two tons of water is pumped into a tank 15 ft. High in 5 minutes. Determine the power output of the pump. (Note: One ton is equa

Semmy [17]

Answer:

200 lb•ft/s

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Force (F) = 2 tons

Time (t) = 5 mins

Height (h) = 15 ft

Power (P) =?

Next, we shall convert 2 tons to pound. This can be obtained as follow:

1 ton = 2000 lb

Therefore,

2 tons = 2 × 2000

2 tons = 4000 lb

Next, we shall convert 5 mins to seconds. This can be obtained as follow:

1 min = 60 s

Therefore,

5 mins = 5 × 60

5 mins = 300 s

Finally, we shall determine the power of the pump. This can be obtained as follow:

Force (F) = 4000 lb

Time (t) = 300 s

Height (h) = 15 ft

Power (P) =?

P = F × h / t

P = 4000 × 15 / 300

P = 60000 / 300

P = 200 lb•ft/s

Thus, the power of the pump is 200 lb•ft/s

5 0

3 years ago