Calculate first the number of moles of ethylene glycol by dividing the mass by the molar mass.
n = (6.21 g ethylene glycol) / 62.1 g/mol
n = 0.1 mol
Then, calculate the molality by dividing the number of moles by the mass of water (in kg).
m = 0.1 mol/ (0.025 kg) = 4m
Then, use the equation,
Tb,f = Tb,i + (kb)(m)
Substituting the known values,
Tb,f = 100°C + (0.512°C.kg/mol)(4 mol/kg)
<em>Tb,f = 102.048°C</em>
When writing an ionic compound formula, a "molecular" form is used. The formula is made with allowance for ion charges.
For example,
Ca²⁺ and NO₃⁻ ⇒ Ca(NO₃)₂
Al³⁺ and SO₄²⁻ ⇒ Al₂(SO₄)₃
Answer:
A) Dilute the unknown so that it will have an absorbance within the standard curve. Once the diluted unknown concentration is determined, the full strength concentration can be calculated if the dilution process is recorded. Beer's law only applies to dilute solutions, so diluting the unknown is better than making new standards.
Explanation:
Beer's law states that <em>absorbance is proportional to the concentrations of the absorbing species</em>. This is verified in the case of diluted solutions (0≤0.01 M) of most substances. <u>As a solution gets more concentrated, solute molecules interact between themselves because of their proximity. </u>When a molecule interacts with another, the change in their electric properties (including absorbance) is probable. That's why <u>the plot of absorbance versus concentration stops being a straight line</u>, and <u>Beer's law is no longer valid.</u>
Therefore, if the absorbance value is higher than the highest standard, dilutions should be made. Once this concentration is determined, the full strength concentration can be calculated with the inverse of the dilution.
Sea turtles they leave them on the beach
The pairs are:
K, Kr - Same period
Be, Mg - Same group
Ni, Tc - Both are transition metals
B, Ge - Both are metaloids
Al, Pb - Both form inert oxides