Answer:
ionic, they would make an ion
Explanation:
Explanation:
First Question:
The equation is given as;
2KClO3 --> 2KCl + 3O2
2 mol of KClO3 produces 2 mol of KCl
Converting 7.6 g of KCl to mol;
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass = 7.6 / 74.5513 = 0.1019
2 mol = 2 mol
x mol = 0.1019
solving for x;
x = 0.1019 mol of KClO3
converting to mass;
Mass = Number of mol * Molar mass = 0.1019 * 122.55 = 12.48
Correct option = B. 12.5 g
Second Question
The equation is given as;
1N2 + 3H2 --> 2NH3
3 mol of H2 produces 2 mol of NH3
Converting 34.06g of NH3 to mol;
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass = 34.06 / 17.031 = 2 mol
3 mol = 2 mol
x mol = 2 mol
Solving for x;
x = 6 / 2 = 3 mol of H2
Converting 3 mol H2 to g;
Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass = 3 * 2.016 = 6.048g
Correct option: B. 6.05g
Given parameters:
Number of moles of Nitrogen = 2.0mole
Temperature of the gas = 1000c
Pressure on the gas = 100000Pa
Gas constant R = 8.31J/molK = 0.082atmdm³mol⁻¹k⁻¹
Unknown:
Volume in cubic meter and cubic decimeter = ?
Solution:
The ideal gas law is given as;
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure on the gas
V is the volume of the gas
n is the number of moles
R is the gas constant
T is the temperature of the gas
Let us convert to appropriate units;
1000°C to K;
K = 1000 + 273 = 1273K
100000Pa to atm;
101325Pa = 1atm
100000Pa = 0.99atm
Input the parameters and solve for the unknown;
0.99 x V = 2 x 0.082 x 1273
V = 210.9dm³
to m³;
1000dm³ = 1m³
210.9dm³ =
= 0.21m³
A .
1 mol of sodium na atoms -22.99
22.99 x 8 =183.92
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