Answer: Bb/bb (let's take letter B this time, just for no reason since it does not matter :) )
Explanation:
if the ryan's genotype is Bb, alexa's genoype is BB, then the genotype ryan's biological father is either Bb, or bb
punnet square evidence (option 1):
B b
B BB Bb
B BB Bb
punnet square evidence (option 2):
b b
B Bb Bb
B Bb Bb
Answer:
DNA coiled to Histone protein.
Explanation:
1) DNA wrap itself around the histone protein due to the negative charge on the histone, that packed DNA tightly so that it can't be used in protein synthesis.
2) Prosthetic groups are itself co-factors that bind tightly to enzymes or proteins. they can be organic or metallic ions and attached to proteins by covalent bond.
3) The transfer of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) from mother to her offspring is known as maternal inheritance. only female can transmit mtDNA beacuse, it can be transmitted through female eggs only. One can inherit mtDNA from exclusively their mother.
1, some people can develop allergic reactions from the genetic modifications of protein.
2, The tastes are usually different, sometimes un-natural.
Answer:
Terrabacteria
Explanation:They have round cells, called cocci (singular coccus), or rod-like forms (bacillus). Many Firmicutes produce endospores, which are resistant to desiccation and can survive extreme conditions.
Answer:
Classical conditioning (also known as Pavlovian or respondent conditioning) is learning through association and was discovered by Pavlov, a Russian physiologist. In simple terms, two stimuli are linked together to produce a new learned response in a person or animal.
The most famous example of classical conditioning was Pavlov's experiment with dogs, who salivated in response to a bell tone. Pavlov showed that when a bell was sounded each time the dog was fed, the dog learned to associate the sound with the presentation of the food.
John Watson proposed that the process of classical conditioning (based on Pavlov’s observations) was able to explain all aspects of human psychology.
Everything from speech to emotional responses was simply patterns of stimulus and response. Watson denied completely the existence of the mind or consciousness. Watson believed that all individual differences in behavior were due to different experiences of learning. He famously said:
Explanation: