The commercial revolution which was the predecessor for the industrial revolution (which is widely known), had a major impact on daily life in general, but especially trading. The commercial revolution involved the creation of established and stable trading routes all around the world which traded in various materials (spice, silk, metals, etc.) all of this drastically affected daily life as well.
Answer:
Political participation can involve activities ranging from voting in elections or joining a union, to discussing politics with friends or engaging in community self-help initiatives
Italy has attracted settlers for thousands of years because of many reasons, of course, but it's positioning as a prime spot in the Mediterranean Ocean was a major reason.
In the paper, Madison deals with the corruption of the government. This is the main "evil" tackled in the paper.
Madison believed that the minority right would be insecure if the majority unites to achieve a common interest. This means that the minority rights are threatened by the majority rule.